摘要
目的构建科学、全面的口腔专科护士带教能力评价指标体系,为口腔专科护理带教师资队伍的选拔及考核评价提供参考依据。方法基于文献分析、半结构式访谈及小组讨论,初步拟定评价指标;于2023年2—4月,采用德尔菲法对来自全国6个省、直辖市的27名专家进行2轮函询,确定口腔专科护士带教能力评价指标体系,并运用层次分析法确定各指标权重及组合权重。结果27名专家的权威系数为0.895。2轮函询问卷有效回收率均为100%(27/27),各级指标的肯德尔和谐系数分别为0.179~0.240和0.200~0.261(P<0.01)。最终形成了包含6项一级指标、15项二级指标、71项三级指标的口腔专科护士带教能力评价体系。结论口腔专科护士带教能力评价指标体系结构合理,构建过程科学、严谨,可为口腔专科人力资源调配及护理培训考核提供理论依据。
Objective To establish a scientific and comprehensive evaluation index system for teaching ability of dental specialist nurses,providing a basis for the selection and assessment of dental nursing instructors.Methods Based on literature analysis,semi-structured interviews,and group discussions,preliminary evaluation indicators were formulated.From February to April 2023,the Delphi method was used to conduct two rounds of consultation with 27 experts from six provinces and municipalities in China to determine the evaluation index system for the teaching ability of dental specialist nurses.The analytic hierarchy process(AHP)was used to determine the weights of each indicator and its combined weight.Results The authority coefficient of 27 experts was 0.895.In the two rounds of expert consultation,the effective response rates of the questionnaire were all 100%(27/27),and the Kendall harmony coefficients of various indicators were 0.179 to 0.240 and 0.200 to 0.261 respectively(P<0.01).The final evaluation index system for teaching ability of dental specialist nurses was formed,including six primary indicators,15 secondary indicators,and 71 tertiary indicators.Conclusions The evaluation index system for teaching ability of dental specialist nurses has a reasonable structure,a scientific and rigorous construction process,and can provide a theoretical basis for the allocation of dental specialist human resources and nursing training assessment.
作者
邵珂
韩佳南
傅兰
李娜
杨雪
Shao Ke;Han Jianan;Fu Lan;Li Na;Yang Xue(Department of Geriatric Stomatology,Qingdao Stomatological Hospital,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266001,China;Nursing Department,Qingdao Stomatological Hospital,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266001,China;Emergency Department,Qingdao Stomatological Hospital,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266001,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2024年第3期315-321,共7页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
青岛市市级临床重点专科建设项目(2022-2024)
青岛市口腔疾病临床医学研究中心(22-3-7-lczx-7-nsh)
青岛市口腔医院2021年度院内青年基金(2021QN06)。
关键词
口腔
专科护士
临床带教
专业能力
指标体系
德尔菲技术
Mouth
Nurse specialists
Clinical teaching
Professional competence
Index system
Delphi technique