摘要
在人口老龄化时代,老年长期护理问题备受关注。借助CiteSpace可视化软件,以2005—2023年中国知网(CNKI)收录的432篇核心期刊文献为样本,对我国长期护理保险研究的年度发文量、研究力量分布和热点主题等绘制相应的可视化知识图谱并进行分析。经过19年的长足发展,我国长期护理保险研究的累计发文量总体呈现平稳上升态势;经历了萌芽阶段(2005—2010年)、发展阶段(2011—2015年)和深化阶段(2016—2023年)三个阶段的演进变化;热点主题主要涉及长期护理保险的筹资机制、试点经验和商业性三大主题。今后,应加强研究力量之间的合作交流以及学科之间的交叉融合,实现技术与理论的结合;加强定量与定性相结合的嵌套研究,引入仿真研究方法,实现研究方法多样化;推进长期护理保险与医养融合、健康中国2030规划衔接研究,以期早日建立全国统一的长期护理保险制度体系。
In the age of population aging,the problem of long-term care for the aged has attracted much attention.Since the implementation of the long term care insurance pilot in 2016,the study of long term care insurance in China has been on the rise and has become a hot topic.With the help of CiteSpace visualiza⁃tion software,432 core journal literatures collected by China National Knowledge Network(CNKI)from 2005 to 2023 were taken as samples to draw a corresponding visual knowledge graph and analyze the annual num⁃ber of publications,research power distribution and hot topics of long-term care insurance research in China.After 19 years of rapid development,the cumulative number of long-term care insurance research papers in China has shown a steady increase.It has experienced three stages of evolution:the embryonic stage(2005-2010),the development stage(2011-2015)and the deepening stage(2016-2023).The hot topics mainly in⁃volve the financing mechanism of long-term care insurance,long-term pilot experience and commerciality.In the future,we should strengthen the cooperation and exchange between research forces and the cross-integra⁃tion between disciplines to realize the combination of technology and theory.Strengthen the combination of quantitative and qualitative nested research,introduce simulation research methods to achieve the diversifica⁃tion of research methods;Promote long-term care insurance and medical care integration,Healthy China 2030 plan convergence research,in order to establish a national unified long-term care insurance system as soon as possible.
作者
张海鹏
旷永青
ZHANG Haipeng;KUANG Yongqing
出处
《保险职业学院学报》
2023年第6期27-38,共12页
Journal of Insurance Professional College