摘要
目的分析国内外人工智能在医院药学服务领域中的应用研究现状和趋势。方法在Web of Science、中国知网中检索建库起至2023年6月16日的人工智能技术在医院药学服务领域中应用的研究文献。使用EndNote、CiteSpace、Python等工具对纳入文献的作者、国家/地区、机构以及关键词的共现、聚类和突现情况进行可视化处理和分析。结果与结论共纳入了英文文献1190篇和国内文献178篇。国内外的发文量都呈逐年增加的趋势,国内研究的数量和质量与国外相比仍有差距。欧美地区在该领域已经构建了紧密的合作网络,而我国在该领域的地区发展尚不平衡。国外的研究热点主要集中在机器学习、自然语言处理和深度学习等高端技术的开发和应用方面;国内研究更侧重于实际的医疗服务和医疗政策,特别是推动合理用药、处方审核以及中医药发展等方面。
OBJECTIVE To analyze the current status and trend in the application of artificial intelligence in pharmaceutical service in China and globally.METHODS The research literature on the application of artificial intelligence technology in the field of hospital pharmaceutical service from database establishment to June 16,2023,was searched in Web of Science and CNKI.The authors,countries/regions,institutions and the co-occurrence,clustering,and emergence of keywords were visually processed and analyzed using tools including Endnote,CiteSpace,and Python.RESULTS&CONCLUSIONS Overall,1190 global literature and 178 Chinese literature were included.The number of publications issued in China and globally is increasing year by year,yet a gap remains in the quantity and quality of Chinese research compared with global research.Europe and the United States have built a close cooperation network in this field,while China’s regional development in this field remains imbalanced.Global research hotspots mainly focus on the development and application of high-end technologies such as machine learning,natural language processing,and deep learning;Chinese research concentrates more on actual medical services and medical policies,especially in promoting rational drug use,prescription review,and the development of traditional Chinese medicine.
作者
付素琴
郝辰业
彭骏
FU Suqin;HAO Chenye;PENG Jun(Dongming Community Health Service Center,Shanghai Pudong New Area,Shanghai 200123,China;Library&Information Center,Shanghai University of Medicine&Health Sciences,Shanghai 201318,China)
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第4期494-499,共6页
China Pharmacy
基金
上海市科技创新行动计划软科学项目(No.23692112100)。
关键词
人工智能
药学服务
文献计量学
可视化分析
artificial intelligence
pharmaceutical service
bibliometrics
visual analysis
