摘要
目的:了解神经质人格对医学生无手机恐惧的影响及内在心理机制。方法:采用简式大五人格问卷-神经质分量表、错失焦虑量表和无手机恐惧量表对3121名医学生进行问卷调查。结果:(1)医学生无手机恐惧得分为54.23±14.28分,不存在显著的性别和生源地差异;(2)神经质人格、错失焦虑和无手机恐惧之间两两显著正相关(r=0.257~0.486,P<0.01);(3)错失焦虑在神经质人格和无手机恐惧间起部分中介作用(效应值为0.219),占总效应的37.13%。结论:医学生无手机恐惧现象比较普遍,神经质人格可以直接影响医学生无手机恐惧,也可以通过错失焦虑的中介作用间接影响医学生无手机恐惧。
Objective:To investigate the effect of neuroticism on medical students’nomophobiaand the internal psychological mechanism.Methods:A questionnaire survey was conducted among 3121 college medical students using the simple Big Five personality questionnaire-Neuroticism subscale,fear of missing out scale and nomophobia scale.Results:1The average score of nomophobia was 54.23±14.28,and there was no significant difference between gender and place of origin;2Neuroticism,fear of missing out and nomophobia were significantly positively correlated,respectively(r=0.257~0.486,P<0.01);③Fear of missing played a partial mediating role between neuroticism and nomophobia(effect size was 0.219),accounting for 37.13%of the total effect.Conclusion:Medical students’nomophobia is universal.Neuroticism can directly affect medical students’nomophobia,and indirectly affect medical students’nomophobia through the mediating effects of fear of missing out.
作者
刘媛媛
扶长青
冉瑾
LIU Yuanyuan;FU Changqing;RAN Jin(Center of Health Administration and Development Studies,Hubei University of Medicine,Shiyan 442000,China;Mental Health Education Center for College Student,Hubei University of Medicine;Department of Orthopedics,Dongfeng General Hospital of Sinopharm Affiliated to Hubei University of Medicine)
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2024年第1期138-143,共6页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目(编号:21Q95)
湖北省普通高等学校人文社科重点研究基地开放基金资助(编号:2023YB005)
湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目(高校学生工作品牌)(编号:22Z435
22Z462)。
