摘要
目的:分析疼痛控制护理在创伤性骨折术后患者中的应用。方法:选取2018年3月—2023年3月苏州市第九人民医院收治的102例创伤性骨折术后患者。根据随机数表法将其分为对照组(50例)和观察组(52例)。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施疼痛控制护理。比较两组护理前后的疼痛程度,疼痛控制情况,护理前后生活质量及并发症。结果:护理后,观察组数字评价量表(numerical rating scale,NRS)评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组疼痛持续时间短于对照组,镇痛药物使用频次低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,观察组精神健康、精力、躯体功能、躯体疼痛评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:疼痛控制护理能够降低创伤性骨折术后患者的疼痛感,缩短疼痛持续时间,减少镇痛药物使用频次,提升患者生活质量的同时降低并发症的发生率。
Objective:To analyze the application of pain control nursing in postoperative patients with traumatic fractures.Method:A total of 102 postoperative patients with traumatic fractures treated in the Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital from March 2018 to March 2023 were selected.They were divided into control group(50 cases)and observation group(52 cases)according to random number table method.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received pain control nursing based on the control group.The pain degree,pain control condition,quality of life before and after nursing and complications were compared between the two groups.Result:After nursing,numerical rating scale(NRS)score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The duration of pain in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the frequency of analgesic drug use was lower than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of mental health,energy,physical function and physical pain in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Pain control nursing can reduce the pain sensation of postoperative patients with traumatic fractures,shorten the duration of pain,reduce the frequency of analgesic drugs use,improve the quality of life of patients and reduce the incidence of complications.
作者
徐敏
沈月岑
顾宇青
XU Min;SHEN Yuecen;GU Yuqing(Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital,Suzhou 215200,China;不详)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2023年第28期99-102,共4页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
疼痛控制护理
创伤性骨折
护理
Pain control nursing
Traumatic fractures
Nursing
