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自贸试验区建设对区域物流效率影响研究——基于DEA-Malmquist模型分析

Reseach on the In fluence of the Construction of Pilot Free Trade Zone on Regional Logistics:Analysis Based on DEA-Malmquist Model
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摘要 自贸试验区建设是党中央在新时代推进改革开放的重要战略举措,对物流效率研究有助于评估不同批次自贸试验区在物流领域的政策效应,进一步促进物流高质量发展。文章采用DEA-Malmquist模型,对21个自贸试验区2011年—2020年物流效率进行测度,分析静态变化情况以及动态变化趋势。研究发现,自贸试验区的成立确实提高了其所在城市的物流效率,但不同区域自贸试验区物流发展较不平衡,东部自贸试验区物流效率情况较好,而西部自贸试验区物流效率相对滞后;自贸试验区整体的Malmquist指数逐年提高,技术进步是物流效率变动的重要影响因素。 The construction of the Pilot Free Trade Zone is an important strategic measure for the CPC Central Committee to promote reform and opening up in the new era.The study of logistics efficiency is helpful to evaluate the policy effects of different batches of the Pilot Free Trade Zone in the logistics field and further promote the high-quality development of logistics.This paper uses the DEA-Malmquist model to measure the logistics efficiency of 21 Pilot Free Trade Zones from 2011 to 2020,and analyzes the static change and dynamic change trend.It is found that the establishment of the Pilot Free Trade Zone has indeed improved the logistics efficiency of its city,but the logistics development in different regional Pilot Free Trade Zones is unbalanced,and the logistics efficiency in the eastern Pilot Free Trade Zones is better,while the logistics efficiency in the western pilot free trade zone is relatively lagging behind;The overall Malmquist index of the Pilot Free Trade Zone is increasing year by year,and technological progress is an important factor affecting the change of logistics efficiency.
作者 张学会 张文浩 张钰 ZHANG Xue-hui;ZHANG Wen-hao;ZHANG Yu(Xian University of Finance and Economics Silk Road Economic Belt(Central Asia)Agricultural International Cooperation and Development Research Center,Xi an,Shaanxi 710068;School of Management,Xi an University of Finance and Economics,Xi an,Shaanxi 710199)
出处 《供应链管理》 2023年第10期72-87,共16页 SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
基金 中国物流学会、中国与采购联合会2023年研究课题计划面上研究课题(2023CSLKT3-337) 陕西省2021年度社会科学基金一般项目(2021D011) 陕西省支撑能力创新计划资助(2022KRM132) 陕西省教师发展研究计划项目(SJS2022ZY021) 西安财经大学2021年度科学研究扶持计划项目(21FCZD01) 西安财经大学研究生创新基金项目(22YC037)及陕西高校青年创新团队阶段性研究成果。
关键词 自贸试验区 物流业 效率分析 DEA-Malmquist模型 pilot free trade zone logistics industry efficiency analysis DEA-Malmquist model
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