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宗教与印度东北边疆治理:那加人的改宗与认同

Religion and the Northeast Border Governance of India The Conversion and Identity of the Naga People
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摘要 在“一带一路”背景下,中国周边地区状况受到了越来越多的关注。那加人是中国周边民族,其聚居地区与中国西南边疆相邻,人口300余万。大多数那加人分布在印度,也有一部分那加人生活在缅甸。印度的那加人主要聚居在那加兰邦。从19世纪中期开始,绝大多数印度那加人的宗教信仰从泛灵论改为了基督教。印度那加人的改宗是由多种条件共同促成的,对其群体认同和国家认同产生了深刻影响。宗教因素与印度东北边疆那加兰邦的局势发展关系密切,并对中国的周边环境有一定影响。当前,那加传统宗教文化的重新定位及其向基督教的渗入、基督教群体的分裂与冲突、印度教的渗透是宗教因素对印度东北边疆那加兰邦治理产生影响的三个主要方面。 In the context of the“the Belt and Road Initiative”,the situation of China's surrounding areas has attracted more and more attention.The Naga people are one of the ethnic groups around China living in areas adjacent to the southwestern border of China with a population of over 3 million.Most of the Naga people are distributed in India and there are also some living in Myanmar.The Nagaland people in India are mainly concentrated in the state of Nagaland.Since the middle of the 19th century the religious belief of the vast majority of Naga people in India has changed from animism to Christianity.The conversion of the Naga people in India was facilitated by various conditions which had a profound effect on their group and national identity.Religious factors are closely related to the development of the situation in the northeastern Indian border state of Nagaland and have a certain impact on China's surrounding environment.Currently the repositioning of Nagaland̓s traditional religious culture and its infiltration into Christianity the division and conflict of Christian communities and the infiltration of Hinduism are the three main aspects of religious factors affecting the situation in the northeastern border state of Nagaland in India.
作者 马得汶 Ma Dewen
出处 《南亚研究季刊》 CSSCI 2023年第2期114-134,159,160,共23页 South Asian Studies Quarterly
基金 国家社会科学基金项目“印度东北边疆的动荡与治理研究(1947—2017)”(项目编号:20XSS005)的阶段性成果。
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