摘要
从青年群体的生活出发,以日常压力事件为起点,探寻在面对学业、人际交往与家庭压力时青年如何调节情绪,分析青年“躺平”心态的生成机制。研究发现:压力会使青年群体采取情绪应对策略,如何应对取决于压力的类型;青年在应对压力的过程中向社会支持网寻求帮助具有积极意义,支持效果与支持网的维度、强度与功能有关;但社会支持网仅对人际交往压力与“躺平”心态的关系有较明显的调节作用。此外,性别、年龄与城乡区域因素均调节了压力与“躺平”之间的关系。因此,需结合青年群体的压力类型剖析其情绪抑制状态,避免过度解读“躺平”,同时提升青年群体的人际交往能力,重点疏解女性、农村和高中阶段青年的压力,强化社会支持网的工具性支持功能。
Starting from the daily life and stresses of young people,this paper explores how young people adjust their emotions under the pressure of academic study,interpersonal communication and family life,and analyzes the generation mechanism of young people s“quite quitting”mentality.The results show that:Stress will make young people adopt emotional coping strategies,and how to cope depends on the type of stress;It is positive for young people to seek help from social support network in the process of coping with stress,and the support effect is reflected in the dimension,intensity and function of the relationship;However,the social support network only has a significant moderating effect on the relationship between interpersonal stress and“quite quitting”mentality.In addition,factors of gender,age,urban and rural regions all moderate the relationship between stress and“quite quitting”.Therefore,it is necessary to analyze the state of emotional inhibition of young people based on their stress types,avoid over-interpreting“quite quitting”,improve the interpersonal skills of young people,focus on relieving the pressure of women,rural and senior high school youth,and strengthen the instrumental support function of social support network.
作者
刘璐婵
黄金嘉
韩慧怡
LIU Luchan;HUANG Jinjia;HAN Huiyi(School of Sociology and Population Studies,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《人口与社会》
2023年第3期53-65,共13页
Population and Society
关键词
青年群体
情绪抑制
躺平
压力过程理论
社会支持
youth group
emotional inhibition
quite quitting
stress process theory
social support
