摘要
随着国家宏观政策的重大调整,转型是校外培训机构的必然选择,至于如何转、往哪转,需要密切结合未来一个阶段宏观政策的演进趋势。从国家对校外培训机构的治理政策上看,“双减”综合治理会持续地往纵深方向发展,强制监管常态化将是校外培训机构治理政策的基本趋势。结合国家宏观政策的导向,现有校外培训机构可以向非营利性学科类培训、素质类培训和其他种类培训三个方向转型。根据党的二十大报告中关于教育发展的新定位、新描述,校外培训机构只有遵守“学校教育补充”这一定位,顺应国家政策的要求,恪守教育公益性,才能成功实现转型发展。未来,校外培训机构无论在服务学校发展、开展素质教育、培训职业技能,还是在提供出国留学、服务老年教育等方面,都有相当广阔的发展空间。
With the major adjustments of national macro policies,transformation is an inevitable choice for after-school training institutions,while for how and where to transform,it is necessary to closely combine the evolution trend of macro policies in the next stage.From the perspective of the national governance policy on after-school training and education,the comprehensive management of double reduction will continue to develop in depth,and the normalization of mandatory supervision will be the basic trend of the governance policy of the after-school training institutions.Combined with the guidance of the national macro policy,the existing after-school training institutions can transform into non-profit subject training,quality training and other types of training.According to the new orientation and description of education development in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,after-school training institutions can only successfully achieve transformation and development if they abide by the orientation of“school education supplement”,comply with the requirements of national policies,and abide by the public welfare of education.In the future,after-school training institutions will have considerable rooms for development in terms of serving schools,developing quality education,vocational skills training,studying abroad training,and elderly education services.
作者
谢锡美
熊莉娜
XIE Ximei;XIONG Lina(Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences,Shanghai,200032,China)
出处
《浙江树人大学学报》
2023年第2期22-29,共8页
Journal of Zhejiang Shuren University
基金
上海市哲学社会科学规划教育学一般项目(A2021015)。
关键词
民办教育
校外培训机构
发展定位
转型
non-governmental education
after-school education institutions
development and orientation
transformation