摘要
公共性是一切阐释活动的内在要求,也是阐释学基本理论的题中应有之义。只有从对话概念切入问题,着眼于阐释活动同生活世界的深刻联系,围绕着公共理性、公度性概念展开的种种讨论才可能得以厘清,围绕着阐释的公共性以及公共阐释本身进行的种种阐发才可能得以深化,公共阐释以及阐释自觉的理论价值才可能真正得以彰显。与其把公共性/公共理性理解为单数的、大写的、既有的,不如把它理解为复数的、小写的、生成的;与其把公共性/公共理性理解为某种抽象的共同性,不如把它理解为一种不断建构的话语场,在其中人们各陈其是,分分合合。对话是生活世界的本质和本源,是阐释公共性的必由路径。阐释就是对话,阐释的对话性形成公共性,并赋予其生生不息的可能性。公共性是阐释活动的本质属性,可能性是公共性的表征。由此,阐释的意义在于开启理解的可能性。
Publicity is the inherent requirement of all interpretive activities and also the integral component of the basic theory of hermeneutics.Only by starting from the concept of dialogue and focusing on the profound connection between interpretative activities and the world of life can various discussions on the concept of public rationality and commensurability be clarified,various elucidations on the publicity of interpretation and public interpretation itself be deepened and the theoretical value of public interpretation and interpretative consciousness be truly demonstrated.Rather than understanding publicity/public rationality as singular,uppercase and preexisting,it is better to understand it as plural,lowercase,and generated;Rather than understanding publicity/public rationality as some abstract commonality,it is better to understand it as a constantly constructed discourse field,where people tell their own stories,separated or integrated.Dialogue is the essence and origin of the world of life and the inevitable way to interpret publicity.Interpretation is dialogue,the dialogicality of interpretation forms publicity and gives it the possibility to develop constantly.Publicity is the essential attribute of interpretive activities and possibility is the representation of publicity.Hence,the point of interpretation is to open up the possibility of understanding.
出处
《东南学术》
北大核心
2023年第3期94-105,247,共13页
Southeast Academic Research
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“构建当代中国的文学阐释学:资源与路径”(项目编号:20STA013)
中国社会科学院大学重大项目“文化治理现代化的理论与实践研究”(项目编号:2020-KYLX01-05)。
