摘要
基于2011-2020年中国省级面板数据,深入剖析数字乡村建设影响农业经济高质量增长的作用机理。研究结果表明:首先,总体上看数字乡村建设对农业经济高质量增长具有显著的正向影响,分地区看西部地区在数字乡村建设中获益最大。其次,农业技术进步、劳动力转移是数字乡村建设推动农业经济高质量增长的重要路径。其中,数字乡村建设通过推动农业技术进步、劳动力转移,转变了农业生产方式,进而促进农业经济高质量增长。最后,分维度检验发现,数字乡村建设有利于增强农业经济增长的可持续性,提高农业经济增长效率,优化农业经济增长结构,提升农村居民生活水平和福利,从而驱动农业经济高质量增长。基于此,要大力推进数字乡村建设,不断完善农村数字基础设施,利用数字技术改造传统农业,促进生产力及农业生产方式的全面变革,赋能农业经济高质量增长。
Based on provincial panel data from 2011 to 2020 in China,this paper analyzes the mechanism of the role of digital village construction in influencing the high-quality growth of agricultural economy.The results showed that the construction of digital villages had a significant positive impact on the high-quality growth of the agricultural economy in general,with the western region benefiting the most from digital village construction.At the same time,agricultural technological progress and labor migration are critical ways to promote high-quality growth of the agricultural economy in digital village construction.The construction of digital villages has transformed the mode of agricultural production and promoted high-quality growth of the agricultural economy by promoting agricultural technology advancement and labor transfer.Finally,the sub-dimensional test found that digital village construction is conducive to enhancing the sustainability of agricultural economic growth,improving the efficiency of agricultural economic growth,optimizing the structure of agricultural economic growth,and improving the living standards and welfare of rural residents,thus driving the high-quality growth of the agricultural economy.Therefore,we should vigorously promote digital village construction,continuously improve rural digital infrastructure,and transform traditional agriculture with digital technology.It will promote the comprehensive reform of productivity and agricultural production mode and enpower high-quality growth of the agricultural economy.
作者
雷泽奎
祁春节
王刘坤
LEI Zekui;QI Chunjie;WANG Liukun
出处
《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2023年第3期54-66,共13页
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目“新发展格局下云南农业对开放发展战略研究”(2022YNYB2)
中央高校基本科研业务专项/华中农业大学自主科技创新基金重大培育项目“疫情防控常态化下保障重要农产品有效供给问题研究”(2662020JGPY001)。
关键词
数字乡村
高质量增长
农业技术进步
劳动力转移
生产方式转变
digital village
high-quality growth
agricultural technology progress
labor migration
transformation of production mode
