摘要
为实现碳中和目标,国家亟需培养大量碳中和相关的实践型人才。地理学专业的自然地理学、植物地理学、土壤地理学、环境科学概论和基础生态学等课程均包含碳循环相关实践环节,但分散在各课程中,且内容高度重叠。因此,依托滨海湿地控制实验系统,将分散在上述课程中的碳循环相关实践环节进行整合优化,形成以碳中和为核心,碳吸收、碳排放、碳储存、碳分解为模块的“一心多点”实践教学模式。改革后,实践课由60学时优化至24学时,实践课程目标明确、内容相互联系,教学效率明显提高。该实践教学改革可有效提高学生碳中和相关的知识水平和实践动手能力,并可积极引导学生参与实验设计,申报创新实践项目,撰写学术论文和申请专利,对提高学生碳中和思想认识具有促进作用。
In order to achieve the goal of carbon neutralization,it is urgent to cultivate a large number of students familiar withthistopic.Courses of physical geography,plant geography,soil geography,basic ecology,and environmental science all include practical teaching lessons related to the carbon neutralization.However,these practical lessons are scattered in several courses and highly overlap.Therefore,based on the coastal wetland control experimental system,we carefully select and integrate the relevant practical lessons scattered in the above courses,and form a"one heart and multi-point"practical teaching mode.The carbon neutralization is the core of the practical teaching mode,and carbon absorption,carbon emission,carbon storage and carbon decomposition are four modules.After the teaching reform,the practice class hours are optimized from 60 class hours to 24 class hours.The objectives of the practice curriculum are much clearer,the contents are interrelated,and the teaching efficiency is significantly improved.This teaching reform can effectively improve students’knowledge level and practical ability related to the carbon neutralization,guide students to participate in experimental design,apply for innovative practical projects,write academic papers,and apply for patents,and promote students’ideological understanding of the carbon neutralization.
作者
罗敏
黄佳芳
许章华
王琳
仝川
LUO Min;HUANG Jiafang;XU Zhanghua;WANG Lin;TONG Chuan(College of Environment and Safety Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350116,China;School of Geographical Sciences,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,China;Wetland Ecosystem Research Station of Minjiang Estuary,State Forestry and Grassland Administration,Fuzhou 350215,China)
出处
《实验室研究与探索》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第10期173-178,共6页
Research and Exploration In Laboratory
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(32071598)
福建省自然科学基金项目(2020J01503)
福建省林业科技项目(2021FKJ30)
福建师范大学地理科学学院课程思政项目(D20210508)
福建师范大学劳动教育实践基地项目(2021-23)
福建师范大学全球变化下的生物地理学与多样性教学团队项目(DJ20210513)。
关键词
控制实验系统
实践教学
碳中和
滨海湿地
地理学
control experimental system
practical teaching
carbon neutralization
coastal wetland
geography
