摘要
中国近代城市社会急剧转型使民众家庭结构、伦理观念和人生体认发生不同程度的变迁。五四以来,新青年和知识分子言说中的老年人成为需在家庭议题上被批判和反思的群体,其教化性权威也随之逐步消解。20世纪30至40年代,部分人士尝试理性思考老年人的地位,认为应重新发现其价值、反对盲目批判;在此基础上,还提出家庭观念、长幼关系方面的改良措施,以期化解代际矛盾。
Since the middle of 19th century, the transformation of urban society had been leading to changes in people’s family structure, concept of ethics and way of thinking to varying degrees.Since the May Fourth Movement, in the discourse of the youth represented by new-type students and intellectuals, the elderly became a group that needed to be reflected and criticized on the issues of family status and family responsibilities and had gradually lost power in their families.By the 1930s and 1940s, some intellectuals tried to rethink the elderly’s value from the perspective of rational thinking rather than blind criticism. Furthermore, they had also put forward new suggestions in terms of family perception and family relationship, with a view to improving intergenerational relations.
出处
《历史教学(下半月)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第10期28-37,共10页
History Teaching
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“传统向现代的转型:中国近现代日常生活研究”(项目编号:18JJD770001)的阶段性成果。
关键词
后五四时期
老年人
家庭秩序
价值重构
Post May Fourth Movement Period
The Elderly
Family Order
Value Reconstruction