摘要
在新冠肺炎疫情突发的社会背景下,了解步入成年早期的大学生的幸福度及其家庭功能状况,可为建立积极的家庭伦理体系提供实证根据。采用纽芬兰纪念大学幸福度量表和家庭亲密度及适应性量表,通过对大学生群体施测数据的分析,依据功能再造家庭伦理和结构的能动模式可知:在新冠肺炎疫情背景下,多数大学生拥有正性情感和正性体验,有超过均值的幸福度;父亲角色的功能作用既维护了家庭的结构,也提出了伦理的新内涵;实际家庭亲密度和适应性构成中,功能良好的家庭占多数,家庭仍然发挥着重要作用;理想家庭的亲密度和适应性存在极端型模式。总之,新时代家庭伦理在以爱维系共同体稳固的同时,追求个体自由与之并存,代际沟通更强调平等、互惠。
The investigation of college students’life satisfaction and the function of their family during the outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic can provide empirical research for the establishment of a positive family ethics system.By using Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness(MUNSH)and family adaptability and cohesion scale(FACES II-CV)and the Newfoundland Memorial University happiness scale and the family intimacy and adaptability scale,the data of the college students are analyzed according to the"function"to rebuild the dynamic model of family ethics and structure.Conclusions are thus drawn as follows:under the COVID-19 pandemic,most college students have undergone positive emotion and positive experience,and have more than average happiness;the father’s role in the family not only maintains the structure of family,but also triggers new connotation of ethics;in the actual composition of family intimacy and adaptability,a majority of families are well-functioning,and families still play an important role in the pandemic outbreak;extreme patterns of intimacy and adaptability in ideal families can be found.To sum up,family ethics in the new era,while maintaining the stability of the community with love,pursues the coexistence of individual freedom and intergenerational communication equality and mutual benefit.
作者
刘海燕
LIU Haiyan(Division of Students'Affairs,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500,Yunnan,China)
出处
《昆明理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第4期24-32,共9页
Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
关键词
新冠肺炎疫情
大学生
幸福度
家庭功能
伦理学
COVID-19 pandemic
college students
happiness
family function
ethics
