摘要
当前,全球数字经济呈现蓬勃发展态势,世界主要国家已实施了数字经济和数字教育发展战略。数字经济重塑产业格局,数字产业正在成为第四产业,改变了传统三大产业的格局。数字教育经济形态包括数字教育产业、教育产业数字化、数字化教育治理和教育数据价值化。教育数字化转型和数字教育产业化催生数字教育产业生态链,并成为推动数字经济发展的根本支撑力量。数字教育产业生态链需要数字教育产业系统各要素高效配合,并发挥协同效应。尽管数字教育产业政策日趋完善,市场规模日益扩大,但是仍存在治理难度大、未能较好满足市场需求、市场不规范、产品同质化严重、泄露个人隐私与危害数据安全、研究较为薄弱等六大现实困境。必须优先发展数字教育产业,加强监管与治理,实现数字教育治理体系和治理能力现代化,增强数字教育行业自律,加强数字教育产品的教育属性和公益属性,提升数字教育产品竞争力,打造一批具有国际竞争力的独角兽企业,超前谋划数字教育产业发展。
Human society is moving towards the era of digital intelligence, and the global digitaltransformation is accelerating. Currently, the global digital economy is booming, and majorcountries around the world have implemented strategies for the development of the digital economyand digital education. The digital economy is reshaping the industrial landscape, and digitalindustry is becoming the fourth industry, changing the pattern of the three traditional industries.The digital education economy includes the digital education industry, the digitization of theeducation industry, digital education governance and the valorization of education data. Thedigital transformation of education and the industrialization of digital education have given rise tothe digital education industry ecosystem, which has become a fundamental support force for thedevelopment of the digital economy. The digital education industry ecosystem requires efficientcooperation and synergy among all elements of the digital education industry system. Although thepolicies of digital education industry are improving and the market scale is expanding, there arestill six real difficulties, such as difficulty in governance, failure to meet market demand,irregular market, serious homogenization of products, risk of leaking personal privacy andjeopardizing data security, and weak research. Therefore, it is necessary to prioritize thedevelopment of the digital education industry, strengthen regulation and governance, modernizethe digital education governance system and governance capacity, enhance the self-regulation ofthe digital education industry, strengthen the educational and public welfare attributes of digitaleducation products, improve the competitiveness of digital education products, create a number ofunicorn enterprises with international competitiveness, and plan ahead for the development of thedigital education industry.
作者
王运武
王藤藤
WANG Yunwu;WANG Tengteng
出处
《阅江学刊》
2022年第6期127-137,171,共12页
Yuejiang Academic Journal
