摘要
经济发展新引擎的新基建,为未来数字经济高质量的发展方向。而以5G和F5G双网络为基础的数字孪生技术,是构建信息基础设施的关键。提出了基于双5G网络的露天矿山通信系统,建设智能采矿管控、综合生产执行和三维可视化管控的三大平台,进一步融合矿山安全监测监控系统,进而构建了露天智能矿山的建设架构和体系。以南泥湖钼矿为例,实现了露天采矿智能装备的远程控制与运行,为露天智能矿山建设提供了一种新的技术路径。研究表明:①高速通信系统是智能矿山建设的保障,采用5G和F5G双通信网络可以实现矿山的即时高效数据传输,为露天智能矿山建设提供了高速通信与数据传输通道;②智能管控和综合生产平台的建设,构建了以开采环境数字化和采掘装备自动化为特质的系统,实现了采矿设计、计划、生产配矿、调度和决策等过程的智能化;③以三大平台为基础融合安全监测系统的智能矿山架构,形成了露天矿山安全生产的智能化模式,促进了矿山生产的安全、高效和智能化建设。
The new infrastructure for the new engine of economic development is the direction for the high-quality development of the future digital economy.And the digital twin technology based on 5G and F5G dual networks is the key to the construction of information infrastructure.The communication system of open-pit mine based on dual 5G network is proposed,three platforms of intelligent mining control,comprehensive production execution and three-dimensional visual control are constructed,and the mine safety monitoring and monitoring system is further integrated,so as to construct the construction architecture and system of intelligent open-pit mine.Taking Nannihu Molybdenum Mine as an example,the remote control and operation of intelligent equipment for open-pit mining are realized,which provides a new technical path for the construction of open-pit intelligent mine.The study results show that:①High-speed communication system is the guarantee of intelligent mine construction.The application of 5G and F5G dual communication network can realize real-time and efficient data transmission in the mine,which provides high-speed communication and data transmission channel for intelligent open-pit mine construction.②With the construction of intelligent control and integrated production platform,a system characterized by digitization of mining environment and automation of mining equipment has been constructed,which realizes the intelligent process of mining design,planning,production and ore distribution,scheduling and decision-making.③Based on the three platforms,the intelligent mine architecture integrates the safety monitoring system,which forms the intelligent mode of open-pit mine safety production,and promotes the safe,efficient and intelligent construction of mine production.
作者
葛虎胜
宫福会
孙炎炎
况锅明
彭南竹
梁超
胡建华
GE Husheng;GONG Fuhui;SUN Yanyan;KUANG Guoming;PENG Nanzhu;LIANG Chao;HU Jianhua(Songxian Mining Co.,Ltd.,Luoyang Nonferrous Metal Mining Group,Songxian 471000,China;Luanchuan Longyu Molybdenum Co.,Ltd.,Luanchuan 471000,China;Luoyang Nonferrous Metal Mining Group,Luoyang 417000,China;Changsha Digital Mine Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410083,China;Zijin School of Geology and Mining,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350108,China)
出处
《金属矿山》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第9期167-173,共7页
Metal Mine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41672298)。
关键词
智能矿山
露天矿山
双
5G
数字孪生技术
智能采矿
安全监控
intelligent mine
open-pit mine
dual 5G
digital twin technology
intelligent mining
safety monitoring