摘要
目的:探讨基于前馈控制的护理干预对急性脑梗死患者功能恢复的影响。方法:将110名急性脑梗死患者按照随机数字表法,分为对照组和观察组,每组55例。在采取相应治疗后,对照组采用常规的护理干预,观察组采用基于前馈控制的护理干预。对比分析两组护理干预前及护理干预1个月后的神经功能恢复情况[采用美国国立卫生院神经功能缺损评分表(the national institutes of health stroke scale,NIHSS)评估]、护理满意度、生活质量评分。结果:NIHSS评分干预前两组相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后两组均明显下降(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理满意度观察组[92.73%(51/55)],明显高于对照组[72.73%(40/55)](P<0.05)。躯体功能、生理功能、情绪功能、社会功能评分干预前两组相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后上述评分均明显升高(P<0.05),且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基于前馈控制的护理干预应用在急性脑梗死患者中,能降低患者NIHSS评分,改善患者的生活质量。
Objective:To explore the effects of nursing intervention based on feedforward control on functional recovery in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods:All 110 patients with acute cerebral infarction were divided into the control group and the observation group according to random number table method,with 55 cases in each group.After adopting the corresponding therapy,the control group received conventional nursing intervention,and the observation group nursing intervention based on feedforward control.To compare and analyze the restoration of nerve function[assessed by NIHSS],the scores of quality of life and nursing satisfaction before nursing intervention and one month after nursing intervention.Results:The difference had no statistical meaning in NIHSS scores before the intervention between both groups(P>0.05);NIHSS scores were notably decreased after the intervention(P<0.05),and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction of the observation group was[92.73%(51/55)],while that of the control group was[72.73%(40/55)](P<0.05).The difference had no statistical meaning in the scores of somatic function,physiological function,emotional function and social function before the intervention between both groups(P>0.05);after the intervention,the scores above were increased notably(P<0.05),and the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention based on feedforward control applied to patients with acute cerebral infarction could reduce NIHSS scores and improve quality of life.
作者
方江燕
FANG Jiangyan(Wanning City People´s Hospital,Wanning 571500,China)
出处
《西部中医药》
2022年第8期132-134,共3页
Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
脑梗塞
急性
前馈控制
护理
神经功能
生活质量
cerebral infarction,acute
feedforward control
nursing
neurological function
quality of life
