摘要
目的探讨带状疱疹神经痛预防、管理健康科普活动在社区居民中的效果。方法选取2020年10月至2021年9月上海市浦东新区金桥医联体内常住社区居民为研究对象,依据入组顺序进行分组,其中试验组321例,对照组317例。随后按照性别、年龄、带状疱疹神经痛知识水平、文化程度等进行1∶1匹配,匹配后两组各80例。对照组采用常规健康宣教方案,试验组采用科普实践研究模式。比较两组带状疱疹神经痛预防、管理知信行,疼痛和生活质量评分;比较两组满意度水平。结果试验组带状疱疹神经痛预防、管理知信行,生活质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组疼痛评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论带状疱疹神经痛预防、管理科普实践能够有效提升社区居民带状疱疹神经痛预防管理的知信行水平、改善疼痛水平、生活质量和健康科普满意度。
Objective To explore the effect of health science popularization activities in prevention and management of herpes zoster neuralgia in community residents.Methods From October 2020 to September 2021,residents in the permanent community of Jinqiao Medical Association of Pudong Xinqu,Shanghai were selected as the research objects.According to the order of inclusion,there were 321 cases in experimental group and 317 cases in control group.Then,according to gender,age,knowledge level,and education level of herpes zoster neuralgia,1∶1 matching,80 cases in each of two groups were matched.The control group adopted routine health education program,and the experimental group adopted science popularization practice research mode.The scores of prevention and management knows,belief,and behavior of herpes zoster neuralgia,pain,and quality of life between two groups were compared;and the satisfaction levels of two groups were compared.Results The scores of prevention and management knows,belief,and behavior of herpes zoster neuralgia,and quality of life in experimental group were higher than those in control group(P<0.05).The pain score in experimental group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of experimental group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The practice science popularization of herpes zoster neuralgia prevention and management can effectively improve the prevention and management of knowledge,belief,and behavior level of herpes zoster neuralgia of community residents,improve the pain level,quality of life,and health science popularization satisfaction.
作者
曹黎静
潘欣欣
吴瑞莲
陈祎雯
严建军
CAO Lijing;PAN Xinxin;WU Ruilian;CHEN Yiwen;YAN Jianjun(Publicity Department,Shanghai Pudong Xinqu Gongli Hospital,Shanghai 200135,China;Department of Nursing Care,Shanghai Pudong Xinqu Gongli Hospital,Shanghai 200135,China;Party Committee Office,Shanghai Pudong Xinqu Gongli Hospital,Shanghai 200135,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2022年第23期154-157,共4页
China Medical Herald
基金
上海市科技计划项目(21DZ2301500)。
关键词
带状疱疹
神经痛
健康管理
科普
实践研究
Herpes zoster
Neuralgia
Health management
Science popularization
Practical research
