摘要
为分析碳交易市场在碳减排方面的作用,在碳排放限额机制下,针对由多个制造商和多个零售商构成的供应链网络系统,利用均衡理论和变分不等式的方法,构建了碳交易市场参与下的供应链网络均衡模型。通过数值分析发现,当碳排放权分配极度不合理时,碳交易市场的存在会抑制制造商产品生产的积极性;当碳排放权分配存在适当偏差时,碳交易市场具有调节分配不合理的作用;碳交易价格较低时,碳限额政策和碳交易市场并不能激励企业积极参与节能减排活动;当碳交易价格较高时,碳限额和碳交易会抑制企业的经营活动。
In order to analyze the role of carbon trading market in the emission reduction,a supply chain network equilibrium model consisting of multiple manufacturers and retailers is constructed with the participation of carbon trading market by using the equilibrium theory and variational inequality under the carbon emission quota mechanism.The numerical results show that when the allocation of carbon emission quotas is extremely unreasonable,the existence of carbon trading market will inhibit the enthusiasm of manufacturers’product production,when there is a proper deviation in the allocation of carbon emission quotas,the carbon trading market plays a role in solving the problem of unreasonable allocation of carbon emission quotas,when the price of carbon trade is low,carbon quota policy and carbon trading market cannot encourage enterprises to actively participate in energy conservation and emission reduction activities,when the price of carbon trade is high,carbon quota policy and carbon trading will inhibit the business activities of enterprises.
作者
党伟超
温雨亭
陈兆波
DANG Weichao;WEN Yuting;CHEN Zhaobo(Research Center for Innovation and Development of Equipment Manufacturing Industry,Taiyuan University of Science and Technology,Taiyuan Shanxi 030024,China;School of Economics and Management,Taiyuan University of Science and Technology,Taiyuan Shanxi 030024,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2022年第9期29-36,共8页
Ecological Economy
基金
山西省自然科学基金项目“云存储中基于区块链的数据安全和隐私保护研究”(201901D111266)
山西省自然科学基金项目“支撑新能源消纳的多微网数据挖掘关键技术研究”(201901D111252)
国家社会科学基金资助项目“基于信用评级的电商供应链融资策略研究”(19GBL259)。
关键词
供应链网络
变分不等式
碳限额
碳交易市场
supply chain network
variational inequality
carbon cap
carbon trading market
