摘要
通过对福建省各试点调查,水污染事件以空间换时间应急处置工程设施有13种类型,其中临时拦截坝、桥梁、坑塘、江心洲型河道、干枯河道、引水式电站、引水管道、槽车、水库等9种属于生态环境部所定义的类型。另外排污管改抽污管、排洪渠、园区公共应急池、便道涵洞等4种类型则是将已有设施经适当改建所形成的应急处置工程设施,通过改建既可以及时收纳污水、有效减少应急处置的工作量,又可以大幅压缩应急处置经费、加快处置的速度,具有福建特色。
Through the investigation of the pilot projects in Fujian Province,there were 13 types of emergency treatment facilities for water pol-lution by the space-for-time method,of which 9 types had been invented by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People’s Republic of Chi-na,including temporary interception dams,bridges,pits,rivers of the central continent type,dry rivers,diversion power stations,diversion pipelines,tank cars and reservoirs.The other 4 types of facilities were constructed by the existing facilities which had been properly modified,including pipes for extracting sewage converted from blow-off pipes,flood drainage channels,public emergency pools in industrial parks,access roads and culverts.Through reconstruction,it could not only receive sewage in time and effectively reduce the workload of emergency disposal,but also greatly reduce emergency disposal funds and speed up emergency disposal.These facilities were very characteristic of Fujian Province.
作者
边归国
王翔
Bian Guiguo;Wang Xiang(Fujian Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment,Fujian,350003;Fujian Provincial Center of Environment Emergency and Accident Investigation,Fujian,350003)
出处
《当代化工研究》
2022年第15期65-68,共4页
Modern Chemical Research
基金
福建省生态环境厅2022年度重点科技项目“福建省重点流域‘一河一策一图’环境应急响应方案编制规范研究”(项目编号:2022R010)。
关键词
水污染事件
南阳实践
空间换时间
应急处置工程
water pollution incident
practice of Nanyang
space-for-time method
emergency treatment facilities
