摘要
随着网络信息技术的快速发展,深度链接行为在很大程度上冲击了信息网络传播权的边界,给著作财产权的保护和知识产权竞争秩序的维护带来诸多障碍。针对侵犯著作权罪而言,著作权法属于刑法的前置法,而深度链接行为在刑法与著作权法中存在定性不一的问题。鉴于深度链接行为与信息网络传播行为的认定核心一致,将其以侵犯著作权罪的实行行为入罪存在可能。在“三网融合”的“双层社会”背景下,须积极构建规制深度链接行为的刑民共治体系:在入罪层面,应当坚持法益侵害说和累积犯理论,同时贯彻“同等保护”与“严格保护”政策;在出罪层面,应当恪守刑法的谦抑性,并遵循利益平衡原则,清晰界分以深度链接为手段的犯罪行为与利用网络链接传播作品的合法行为。
With the rapid development of network information technology,deep linking behavior has largely impacted the boundaries of information network communication behavior,bringing many obstacles to the protection of indigenous property rights and the maintenance of intellectual property competition order.For the crime of copyright infringement,the copyright law is the front law of the criminal law,but the deep linking behavior has the problem of qualitative difference between the criminal law and the copyright law.Since the identification core of deep linking behavior is consistent with that of information network communication behavior,it is possible to identify it as a crime of copyright infringement.Under the background of the“double-layer society”of“triple play”,it is necessary to actively construct a criminal-civil co-governance system that regulates deep-linking behaviors on the aspect of conviction,the theory of legal interest infringement and accumulative offense provide sufficient legal basis,and it is also the requirement of implementing the policies of“equal protection”and“strict protection”on the aspect of exoneration,it is necessary to follow the modesty of criminal law and the principle of interests balance,and then clearly distinguish between criminal acts by means of deep linking and legal acts of using network links to disseminate works.
作者
费安玲
雷达
FEI Anling;LEI Da
出处
《经贸法律评论》
2022年第4期55-71,共17页
Business and Economic Law Review
基金
重庆市新型犯罪研究中心2022年度项目“双层社会背景下深度链接行为研究”(项目批准号:22XXFZ14)。
关键词
刑民共治
深度链接行为
信息网络传播行为
侵犯著作权罪
Criminal and Civil Co-governance
Deep Linking Behavior
Information Network Communication Behavior
Crime of Copyright Infringement
