摘要
当代美国小说家乔伊斯·卡罗尔·欧茨的作品《掘墓人的女儿》反映了二战时期犹太裔流散家庭在美国的艰难遭遇,展现了人物在空间位移过程中伦理身份的动态建构过程,是研究空间和伦理问题的典型文学范本。空间的认同与身份的定位互为表征,在空间迁移与空间体验过程中,流散者们的伦理身份建构遭遇各种伦理困境,其多样化的空间实践体现出不同人物的伦理选择。欧茨通过刻画犹太裔流散家庭在遭遇文化身份消解后的生存选择、漂泊处境和身份焦虑,探讨了二战背景下美国犹太族裔面临的流散、空间、身份和伦理等诸多问题,体现了作家对美国犹太裔群体的关注,展现了空间叙事的伦理价值。
The Gravedigger's Daughter,written by contemporary American novelist Joyce Carol Oates,reflects the experiences of Jewish diaspora families in United States during World War II,and shows the dynamic construction process of ethical identity of characters in the process of spatial displacement.It is a typical literary model to study spatial and ethical issues.The identification of space and the positioning of identity represent each other.In the process of spatial migration and spatial experience,the diaspora's construction of ethical identity encounters various ethical dilemmas,and their diverse spatial practices reflect the ethical choices of different characters.By portraying the wandering situation and identity anxiety of Jewish diaspora families after the dissolution of their cultural identities,Oates explores many issues of diaspora,space,identity and ethics faced by American Jewish ethnic groups in the context of World War II,reflecting the writer's concern for American Jewish groups and showing the ethical value of spatial narratives.
作者
孙鑫
Sun Xin(School of Foreign Languages,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
出处
《中南财经政法大学研究生论丛》
2022年第3期92-98,共7页
Journal of the Postgraduates of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law
