摘要
目的为解决当前部队枪弹柜功能与任务属性不匹配的问题,系统研究枪弹柜的功能需求,在科学分析的基础上进行合理的功能设计。方法运用KJ法获取32项枪弹柜功能需求,建立KANO模型,对获取的32项功能需求进行正向与反向的调查问卷,通过数据统计与分析,计算出各功能需求项的Better-Worse系数,根据计算结果,结合实际使用,进行功能设计。结果得出32项功能需求中基本型需求13项、期望型需求6项、兴奋型需求11项和无差异需求2项,对各需求进行排序,并应用于设计实践。结论明确了现阶段枪弹柜的功能需求,并提出了相应的设计方案,将功能需求与部队任务属性相匹配,提升了装备的保障能力。
In order to solve the problem that is mismatching between the function of the gun&ammunition cabinet and the forces mission attribute,it was systematically analyzed the functional requirements of the gun&ammunition cabinet,and carried out reasonable function design on the basis of the scientific analysis.Use the KJ method to obtain 32 functional requirements of the gun&ammunition cabinet,establish a KANO model,conduct the positive-negative ques-tionnaires for 32 functional requirements obtained,and calculate the better-worse coefficient of each functional require-ment item by data statistics and analysis.Among the 32 functional requirements,13 basic requirements,6 expected re-quirements,11 exciting requirements and 2 indifferent requirements were obtained,and the requirements were sorted and applied to the design.It clarified the functional requirements of the gun&ammunition cabinet at the current stage,and proposed the corresponding design scheme.The functional requirements greatly matched to the force mission attribute and improved the support capability of our equipment.
作者
贺拥亮
HE Yong-liang(Noncomissioned Officer Academy of PAP,Hangzhou 311402,China)
出处
《包装工程》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第14期82-89,共8页
Packaging Engineering
基金
装备研究项目(WJ20191A050069)。
关键词
KJ法
KANO模型
枪弹柜
功能需求
功能设计
KJ method
KANO model
gun&ammunition cabinet
functional requirement
functional design
