摘要
借助CiteSpace软件,对WOS和CNKI数据库中2007—2019年的中英文研究文献,从时空分布、核心作者及合作网络、主题词演进、文献共被引聚类、突现词、突发性文献等指标开展可视化计量分析,揭示近年来国际国内科技服务研究网络、热点及演进情况。结果表明,科技服务研究网络尚未形成,但欧美国家间的合作相对紧密。国际合作以大学间以及地理位置接近的大学与大企业研究中心间合作为主,大学教授在企业研究中心任高级职位是合作的主要原因之一。国内学者之间合作则多在大学、研究院或服务平台范围之内。科技服务研究目前仍处在概念拓展和理论深化的阶段,信息技术进步带来了主题研究热点的转变。研究从十多年前关注微观的单一视角逐步转向宏观的系统视角。根据外文突现文献,研究未来演化方向很可能是进一步深化服务科学和优先级服务研究,根据服务主导逻辑的原则发展市场,构建能利用系统知识价值的复杂自适应系统。同时需要更多地采用跨学科跨领域研究方法,从系统融合的角度开展领域研究。
Utilizing CiteSpace5.3 software and the S&T service literature during 2007 to 2019 in,this paper analysis time and space distribution,core author and core institutions networks,keywords and cited reference clustering,hotspot evolution,terms and articles burst testing to reveal research network distribution,research hotspots and its evolution with visualized knowledge mapping.The results show that S&T service research network has not stably formed;however,the cooperation between European and American countries is relatively close.International cooperation happens mainly between universities and geographically approximated universities and large enterprise research centers.One of the main motivations for cooperation is university professors hold senior positions in enterprise research centers.Meanwhile,collaboration between domestic scholars is largely distributed within the scope of universities,research institutes or service platforms.Current S&T research stand at conceptual expansion and theoretical deepening stage.The research perspective was gradually shifted from the microscopic view to the macro system view.According to burst foreign literature,future research consideration tend to focus on in-depth expansion of service science and priority service field,using principle of Service Dominant Logic to grow market,and building complex adaptive systems that can make utilization of underlining knowledge value.Simultaneously,more interdisciplinary research methods are desired to carry out systematical integrated research.
作者
方齐
谢洪明
Fang Qi;Xie HongMing
出处
《兰州学刊》
CSSCI
2022年第6期59-77,共19页
基金
国家社科基金重大项目(项目编号:21ZDA013)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(项目编号:71772163)
浙江理工大学人文社科科研繁荣项目(项目编号:20096188-Y)。
关键词
科技服务
CITESPACE
知识图谱
研究网络
研究热点
science and technology service
CiteSpace
knowledge mapping
research network
research hotspot
