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人格特征对高职学生创业意图的影响研究——基于创业态度的中介效应

Research on the Relationship between Personality Traits and Entrepreneurial Intentions of Higher Vocational College Students——Mediating Effect Based on Entrepreneurial Attitude
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摘要 在“双创”背景下,洞悉创业相关现象与行为已成为剖析创业议题的一种趋势和潮流。采用问卷调查法,对浙江省3所高职院校的学生进行调查分析,以创业态度作为中介变量,运用探索性因子分析、验证性因子分析、相关分析、假设检验分析和中介效应分析,对高职学生的人格特征、创业态度和创业意图的作用关系进行验证分析,结果表明:高职学生人格特征与创业意图呈显著正相关,创业态度在二者之间存在部分中介效应。据此提出,高职院校创业教育要关注学生创业态度和人格特征的培养,充分发挥人格特征在创业意图中的作用。 In the context of“innovation and entrepreneurship”,understanding the phenomena and behaviors related to entrepreneurship has become a trend to analyze entrepreneurship issues.Using the questionnaire survey method,this paper investigates and analyzes three higher vocational colleges in Zhejiang Province,takes entrepreneurial attitude as the mediating variable,and uses exploratory factor analysis,confirmatory factor analysis,correlation analysis,hypothesis test analysis and mediating effect analysis to verify and analyze the relationship between higher vocational students’personality traits,entrepreneurial attitude and entrepreneurial intention.The results show that there is a significant positive correlation between the personality characteristics and entrepreneurial intention of vocational college students,and the entrepreneurial attitude has a partial intermediary effect between them.Therefore,entrepreneurship education in higher vocational colleges should pay attention to the cultivation of students’entrepreneurial attitude and personality characteristics,and give full play to the role of personality characteristics in entrepreneurial intention.
作者 王细红 刘雯 Wang Xihong;Liu Wen(Zhejiang Technical Institute of Economics,Hangzhou 310018)
出处 《职业技术教育》 北大核心 2022年第2期71-76,共6页 Vocational and Technical Education
基金 2018年度浙江省高等教育“十三五”第一批教学改革研究项目“‘互联网+’背景下高职院校混合式教学改革探索与实践——以浙江经济职业技术学院为例”(jg20180776),主持人:王细红 2021年人才引进专项“高职院校学生创业影响因素调查及对策研究”(R2021002),主持人:刘雯。
关键词 人格特征 创业态度 创业意图 高职学生 personality traits entrepreneurial attitude entrepreneurial intentions higher vocational students
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