摘要
排污权以对环境容量资源的使用、收益为主要内容,权利属性为用益物权,是一种兼具公法性质的私权。一方面,排污权交易有助于保护生态环境、优化产业结构、避免行政手段解决环境问题的不足;另一方面,排污权具有财产属性,为被执行人的责任财产,不属可豁免执行的财产,可以被纳入人民法院强制执行的范围。在我国,排污权交易及强制执行经过实践与探索,取得了明显进步,但也面临着一些挑战。对此,应从制度层面着手,通过尽快出台全国性的法律法规、加强基础信息服务、注重发挥环境保护主管部门的协助执行作用等方式,完善我国的排污权交易和强制执行制度。
Sewage Profit by the use of environmental capacity resources, the benefit is the main content, the right attribute is the right to use favors, is a private rights for public law. On the one hand, the prolocity transaction helps protect the ecological environment, optimize the industrial structure, avoiding administrative means to solve the lack of environmental problems;on the other hand, the pollutic rights have property attributes, which is the responsible property of the executive, is not exempt. Property, can be included in the scope of the people’s court. In my country, the prolocity transactions and mandatory implementation have improved significant progress, but it also faces some challenges. In this regard, it should be started from the institutional level. By introducing the national laws and regulations as soon as possible,strengthen the basic information service, focus on the role of the assistance of environmental protection department, etc., improve my country’s royal deal transactions and enforcement systems.
出处
《价格理论与实践》
北大核心
2021年第11期36-39,95,共5页
Price:Theory & Practice
基金
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目“黑龙江省排污权交易及强制执行研究”(项目编号:21FXC181)。
关键词
排污权
用益物权
排污权交易
强制执行
emission right
use of beneficial rights
essay transactions
mandatory implementation
