摘要
土壤是人类赖以生存和发展的重要物质基础,重金属是土壤环境的重要指标。随着我国工业、农业、城市化的蓬勃发展,工业产生废气、废水和废渣,农业生产使用化肥、农药,城市化建设中的建筑施工和道路建设等都会造成土壤重金属污染。目前,我国土壤重金属污染形势严峻,污染面积不断扩大,土壤重金属污染生物毒性特别显著,已经严重危及人类身体健康,重金属污染已成为我国土壤环境污染的重要因素,因此重金属分析方法及防治对策的研究显得必要和迫切。
Soil is an important material basis for human survival and development,and heavy metals are important indicators of soil environment.With the vigorous development of my country's industry,agriculture and urbanization,industry produces waste gas,waste water and waste residue;agricultural production uses chemical fertilizers and pesticides;urbanization construction and road construction will cause heavy metal pollution.At present,my country's soil heavy metal pollution situation is severe,the pollution area is constantly expanding,the biological toxicity of soil heavy metal pollution is particularly significant,and it has seriously endangered human health.Heavy metal pollution has become an important factor in soil environmental pollution in my country.Therefore,it is necessary and urgent to study the analysis methods and control strategies of heavy metals.
作者
惠越
庞雯霏
胡梦云
沈佳乐
HUI Yue;PANG Wen-fei;HU Meng-yun;SHEN Jia-le(Zhejiang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310023,China)
出处
《浙江化工》
CAS
2022年第4期43-49,共7页
Zhejiang Chemical Industry
关键词
土壤
重金属污染
分析方法
防治对策
soil
heavy metal pollution
analysis method
control strategy
