摘要
农村地区相对落后的社会经济状况是内生发展在乡村旅游领域得以讨论的起因。乡村旅游内生发展系统具有多层次性、动态性、交互性和开放性,并通过系统内部周而复始的集成和优化,促使乡村旅游内生发展系统不断进入新的发展周期,实现其自组织演化。在这一内生发展过程中,乡村旅游通过提高农户生计资本存量、丰富农户生计策略选择,从而改善农户的生计状态,减轻他们对土地和外出务工的依赖,使地方经济达到良性循环,最终实现乡村旅游发展和农户生活水平提升的双赢。
The relatively backward socioeconomic situation in rural areas is the reason why endogenous development is discussed in the field of rural tourism.The endogenous development system of rural tourism has multi-level dynamic interaction and openness,and through the repeated integration and optimization within the system,the endogenous development system of rural tourism constantly enters into a new development cycle and realizes its self-organization evolution.In this endogenous development process,rural tourism increases farmers'livelihood capital stock by reorganizing human capital,optimizing physical capital,expanding social capital,etc.,and the increase in livelihood capital will in turn improves peasants'ability to participate in tourism activities and reduce their risk of loss.The reliance on land and migrant workers enables the local economy to achieve a virtuous circle,ultimately achieving a win-win situation between tourism development and the improvement of peasants'living standards.
作者
刘玲
舒伯阳
LIU Ling;SHU Boyang(School of Tourism,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China;School of Business Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China)
出处
《信阳师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2022年第3期54-59,共6页
Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目(20CJY053)
河南省软科学研究计划项目(222400410045)。
关键词
乡村旅游
内生发展
生计
机理
rural tourism
endogenous development
livelihood
mechanism
