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我国农村互助养老的需求情况、运行模式及实践困境:一个文献综述 被引量:6

Demand Conditions,Operation Mode and Practical Dilemma of Rural Mutual-support to the Elderly Care in China:a Literature Review
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摘要 我国已经进入人口老龄化社会,传统的家庭养老功能弱化使得农村养老问题日益突出。近年来,学界围绕农村互助养老的相关研究呈高速增长趋势,在发展农村互助养老的必要性、影响因素和对策建议等方面都进行了广泛研究。现有关于农村互助养老运行模式的研究主要集中在“时间银行”互助、邻里互助及幸福院互助三类,农村互助养老在筹资渠道与筹资方式、服务类型与服务质量、政策支持与监管机制方面的运行困境与优化策略也是学界研究的焦点。 China has entered an aging society,and the weakening of traditional family pension functions for the elderly care has made the problem increasingly prominent in rural areas.In recent years,the related researches on the rural mutual-support to the elderly care have shown a trend of rapid growth,and extensive research has been carried out on the necessity,influencing factors and countermeasures for its development.The existing researches on the operation mode of rural mutual-support to the elderly care mainly focus on the three categories:“Time Bank”mutual-support,neighborhood mutual-support,and happiness home mutual-support.The operation difficulties and optimization strategies in financing channels and methods,service types and quality,and policy support and supervision mechanism of rural mutual-support to the elderly care are also the focus of academic research.
作者 肖丽萍 吴飞 XIAO Li-ping;WU Fei(Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China)
出处 《金陵科技学院学报(社会科学版)》 2022年第1期42-49,共8页 Journal of Jinling Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 河南省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目“智慧型互助养老服务供给模式及推进路径研究”(2021-ZZJH-052)。
关键词 人口老龄化 农村互助养老 需求 运行模式 困境 population aging rural mutual-support to the elderly care demand operation mode dilemma
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