摘要
采用中国健康与养老追踪调查(CHARLS)的面板数据,研究了人口老龄化对医疗卫生费用的影响。年龄是影响人身体健康状况、医疗服务使用和医疗费用上升的重要因素,在45岁以上人群中,随着年龄增长,医疗卫生服务需求越大、医疗卫生服务利用率越高、医疗服务利用次数越多,医疗卫生费用越高。未来,随着我国人口老龄化程度加深,社会整体医疗卫生服务需求随之增多,对医疗卫生服务利用也将更加频繁,从而将带来医疗费用支出进一步增长的风险。
This thesis uses China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study to investigate the effect of population aging on utilization of medical services and medical expenses from the microscopic perspective.The conclusion is that age is the important factor to increase the utilization of medical services and medical expenses.Age is the important influencing factor of people’s health conditions.At the people who was over 45 years old,age can significant affect the people’s probability of utilization of medical services,the number of using medical services.The change of population structure and the rapid ageing process led to the change of health care demand and medical care expenditure.The aging has stronger demand for health care and more often to use health care,so the risk of medical care expenditure will grow with the deepening of the ageing.
作者
王晓峰
冯园园
WANG Xiao-feng;FENG Yuan-yuan(Northeast Asian Research Center,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China)
出处
《人口与发展》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期34-47,共14页
Population and Development
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目:中日韩应对老龄化政策比较研究(15JJD810009)。
关键词
人口老龄化
健康状况
医疗卫生服务利用
医疗卫生费用
Population Ageing
Health Conditions
Utilization of Medical Services
Medical Expenses
