摘要
污染环境罪的各争议问题均可回归到保护法益层面。以生态学的人类中心主义法益论为基本立场,污染环境罪的保护法益为环境法益和人类法益,其中环境法益是基本法益,而人类法益为加重保护的法益。环境法益实质为环境生态利益,其包括环境生态功能利益与环境承载力。对于环境生态功能利益而言,污染环境罪为实害结果犯;但对于环境承载力而言,污染环境罪是具体危险结果犯。
All controversial issues of environmental pollution crime can be returned to the level of protection interests.Based on the ecological anthropocentrism theory of legal interests,the protection interests of environmental pollution crime are environmental legal interests and human legal interests,among which environmental law interests are basic law interests and the aggravated criminal result model is used to protect human legal interests.The essence of environmental benefit is environmental ecological benefit,which includes environmental ecological function benefit and environmental carrying capacity.As far as the interests of environmental ecological function are concerned,the crime of environmental pollution is the result of actual harm;while as far as environmental carrying capacity is concerned,the crime of environmental pollution is a concrete dangerous consequence crime.
作者
刘文燕
刘文勋
LIU Wen-yan;LIU Wen-xun
出处
《安徽职业技术学院学报》
2022年第1期30-34,共5页
Journal of Anhui Vocational & Technical College
关键词
污染环境罪
环境法益
生态利益
行为构造
environmental pollution crime
environmental legal interest
ecological benefit
structure of behavior
