摘要
我国热带地区的农作物丰富多样,热带作物的重要性也日趋显著,然而大量的热带农业生物质资源却被当作废料处理,忽视了重要的潜在应用价值。热带农作物含有丰富的天然纤维,如香蕉茎杆、甘蔗渣、木薯渣、菠萝叶、椰壳等。天然纤维在增强复合材料的综合性能中有着广泛的应用,阐述和分析了几种热带植物纤维的理化性质以及利用天然纤维增强复合材料的研究现状,为热带植物纤维的材料化利用提供参考。
Tropical crops are rich and diverse in China,and it is becoming increasingly significant.However,large amount of tropical agricultural biomass resources have been treated as waste,and ignored the important potential application values.Tropical crops are rich in natural fibers,such as banana stem,bagasse,cassava residue,pineapple leaf,coconut shell and so on.Natural fibers are widely used in reinforcing properties of composites.The physical and chemical properties of several tropical plant fibers and the research status of natural fiber reinforced composites were described and analyzed,which can provide reference for the material utilization of tropical plant fibers.
作者
刘雅奇
刘运浩
李普旺
王超
宋书会
何祖宇
周闯
杨子明
Liu Yaqi;Liu Yunhao;Li Puwang;Wang Chao;Song Shuhui;He Zuyu;Zhou Chuang;Yang Ziming(South Subtropical Crop Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Zhanjiang 524091;College of Food Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070)
出处
《化工新型材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第3期39-44,共6页
New Chemical Materials
基金
中国热带农业科学院基本科研业务费专项资金(1630062021005和1630122017011)。