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基于JHA-SMART原则的企业检维修作业安全交底管理系统的构建 被引量:5

Construction of Safety Disclosure Management System for Enterprise’s Inspection and Maintenance Operation Based on JHA-SMART Principle
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摘要 为改进检维修作业安全交底不完善的现状,减少检维修作业事故的发生,本文基于T港口企业实践对检维修作业安全交底进行研究。首先运用工作危害分析(JHA)对检维修作业进行系统的危险源辨识;然后依据SMART原则建立由检维修作业环境安全风险信息数据库、检维修工具/设备安全风险信息数据库、特殊作业安全风险信息数据库、检维修作业特有安全风险信息数据库组成的检维修作业安全交底知识库;最后开发检维修作业安全交底派工单,构建检维修作业安全交底信息化管理系统并应用。研究表明:该系统实现了安全交底专业化、便捷化,安全管理规范化、共享化,提高了检维修作业安全管理质量。 In order to improve the current situation of the imperfect safety disclosure of the inspection and maintenance operation and reduce the occurrence of accidents in the inspection and maintenance operation,in this paper,the safety disclosure of the inspection and maintenance operation based on the practice of T port enterprise was studied.Firstly,job hazard analysis(JHA)was used to systematically identify the hazard sources of the inspection and maintenance operation.Then,according to the SMART principle,the safety disclosure knowledge base for the inspection and maintenance operation was established,which consists of the database of the environmental safety risk information for the inspection and maintenance operation,the database of the safety risk information for the inspection and maintenance tool/equipment,the database of the safety risk information for the special operation,and the specific safety risk information database for the inspection and maintenance operation.Finally,the safety disclosure dispatch list of the inspection and maintenance operation was developed,and the information management system for the safety disclosure of the inspection and maintenance operation was constructed and applied.The research shows that the system realizes the specialization and convenience of the safety disclosure,standardized and shared safety management,and the improvement of the safety management quality of the inspection and maintenance operation.
作者 陈全 任佳奇 于立臣 CHEN Quan;REN Jiaqi;YU Lichen(School of Environmental Science and Safety Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China;Department of Safety and Environmental,Tianjin Port Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300461,China)
出处 《安全》 2022年第3期71-76,共6页 Safety & Security
关键词 检维修作业 安全交底 JHA SMART原则 信息化管理系统 inspection and maintenance operation safety disclosure job hazard analysis(JHA) SMART principle information management system
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