摘要
加快推进与“一带一路”沿线国家的文化贸易,进一步深化与沿线国家的文化交流与合作,是中国深入实施“一带一路”倡议的一条重要途径。本文基于2010~2019年中国与49个沿线国家的数据,测算沿线各国的贸易便利化水平,并将其引入随机前沿引力模型以探讨沿线各国贸易便利化对中国文化产品出口的影响。研究发现,从地理位置看,贸易便利化水平从中东欧到东南亚呈现出先降后升的“U”型发展趋势,地区差异和国别差异仍然较大;贸易便利化对中国文化产品出口具有显著的促进作用;大部分沿线国家的贸易潜力尚未充分发挥。因此,本文提出借助共建“一带一路”高质量发展机遇,促进沿线各国贸易便利化,进一步挖掘中国文化产品对“一带一路”沿线国家的贸易潜力,加快推动中华文化“走出去”。
Accelerating cultural trade between China and countries along the Belt and Road,and further deepening cultural exchanges and cooperation with countries along the Belt and Road,is an important way to further implement the Belt and Road Initiative.Based on the data of China and 49 countries along the Belt and Road from 2010 to 2019,the trade facilitation level of countries along the Belt and Road is estimated and introduced into the stochastic frontier gravity model to explore the impact of trade facilitation of countries along the Belt and Road on China's cultural products export.The results show that geographically,the trade facilitation level from Central and Eastern Europe to Southeast Asia shows a U-shaped development trend of first decreasing and then rising,and the regional and country differences are still large.Trade facilitation plays a significant role in promoting China's cultural products export;most countries along the Belt and Road have yet to fully tap their trade potential.Therefore,this paper proposes to promote the trade facilitation of countries along the Belt and Road with the help of high-quality development opportunities,further tap the trade potential of China's cultural products in countries along the Belt and Road,and accelerate the promotion of Chinese culture to go global.
作者
陈伟雄
马文怡
Chen Weixiong;Ma Wenyi
出处
《经济研究参考》
2022年第2期114-129,共16页
Review of Economic Research
基金
全国中国特色社会主义政治经济学研究中心(福建师范大学)项目“‘一带一路’倡议下中国文化贸易结构优化研究”(No.Q201801)
福建省社科规划青年项目“新时代中国文化产业走出去战略研究”(No.FJ2020C006)
福建师范大学社科高级别课题培育项目“‘一带一路’倡议下中国文化贸易增长潜力、结构调整与实现路径研究”(No.XH001809)
福建省社科研究基地重大项目“新发展格局下福建省可持续创业生态系统构建研究”(No.FJ2020JDZ024)。
关键词
“一带一路”
文化产品
贸易便利化
随机前沿引力模型
贸易潜力
the Belt and Road
cultural products
trade facilitation
stochastic frontier gravity model
trade potential
