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团体互动营养治疗专项健康教育在2型糖尿病患者营养治疗中的应用 被引量:9

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摘要 【目的】探讨团体互动营养治疗专项健康教育对2型糖尿病患者营养治疗知识认知水平及饮食行为的影响。【方法】本院收治的2型糖尿病患者125例,根据入院就诊时间随机分为观察组62例、对照组63例。对照组在常规护理干预的基础上,给予2型糖尿病患者一般性营养治疗专项教育,观察组联合应用团体互动营养治疗专项健康教育。随访6个月,比较两组患者营养治疗知识认知水平、饮食行为、血糖控制水平。【结果】观察组2型糖尿病患者食物交换份法、平衡营养搭配、体重与热量计算、血糖生成指数/血糖负荷与食物选择知晓率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);饮食自我监管、糖脂类遵医行为、油盐类遵医行为、烹饪与进餐习惯评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05);空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2h血糖(2hPG)明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。【结论】团体互动健康教育有助于提高2型糖尿病患者营养治疗知识认知水平,规范饮食行为,控制血糖水平。
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2022年第1期141-144,共4页 Journal of Clinical Research
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