摘要
目的调查中国城市青年的性取向状态及其与亲密关系满意度间的关系。方法选取全国31个省、自治区、直辖市(不含港澳台)各地区各层级城市中年龄20~39岁的常住人口作为研究对象。最终于2019年得到有效样本5 089份。从3个维度测量性取向,分析家庭连结对亲密关系满意度的影响以及性取向的调节作用。结果研究对象被区分为3个群体:身份认同为非异性恋的群体A,认同为异性恋但不只被异性吸引或与同性发生过性关系的群体B,认同为异性恋并只被异性吸引、只与异性发生性关系的群体C。对于群体B,紧密的家庭连结带来的生活满意度提升比群体A和群体C更小,进而影响了亲密关系质量。结论群体B存在特殊性,他们的性取向状态与家庭价值可能存在矛盾,对于群体B,紧密的家庭认同对生活与亲密关系满意度的促进效应更弱。
Objective To investigate the state of sexual orientation and its relationship with relationship quality among Chinese urban young adults. Methods Permanent residents aged 20 to 39 in cities of various tiers in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities(excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) were selected as research participants. Finally, 5,089 valid samples were obtained in 2019. From three dimensions of sexual orientation measurement, this paper analyzes the impact of family connection on intimate relationship satisfaction and the moderating effect of sexual orientation. Results The participants were classified into three groups: Group A(who identified as non-heterosexual), Group B(who identified as heterosexual but were not only attracted to or had sex with people of the same sex), and Group C(who identified as heterosexual and were only attracted to and had sex with people of the different sex). Compared with Group A and Group C, the benefit of close family relationship on life satisfaction was lesser for Group B, influencing the close relationship quality. Conclusions Group B has its particularity, and there may be contradiction between their sexual orientation and family value. For Group B, close family identity has weaker promoting effect on life and intimate relationship satisfaction.
作者
黄承仕
严文华
魏伟
陈岚
金若水
HUANG Chengshi;YAN Wenhua;△;WEI Wei;CHEN Lan;JIN Ruoshui(Bachelor of Science in Applied Psychology Enrolled in 2017,School of Psychology and Cognitive Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;School of Psychology and Cognitive Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Psychological Crisis Interven-tion,Shanghai 200062,China;School of Social Development,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;Bachelor of Laws in Sociology Enrolled in 2015,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)
出处
《中国性科学》
2022年第1期157-160,共4页
Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality
基金
天然钻石协会对本研究提供资金支持。
关键词
性取向
亲密关系质量
性少数压力
家庭
Sexual orientation
Close relationship quality
Sexual minority stress
Family