摘要
明晰旅游经济与交通业两者之间的相互影响关系,对于产业优化、促进区域协调发展至关重要。本文基于共生理论,对2010-2019年东北三省旅游经济与交通业发展的综合评价、共生度、共生关系进行了测算。数据结果显示:东三省的旅游经济和交通业呈现持续向好的发展态势;三省共生度均呈现δ_(TC)≠δ_(CT)>0,表明旅游经济与交通业的关系均呈现为正向非对称共生,但省际差异也较为明显;黑龙江共生系数θ_(T)^(M)均值为0.6165>0.5,说明旅游经济对交通业的影响作用较大;吉林共生系数θ_(T)^(M)均值为0.0902<0.5、辽宁共生系数θ_(T)^(M)均值为0.4547<0.5,说明交通业对旅游经济影响较大,特别是吉林省。因此,为促成旅游经济与交通业呈现更加对称协调的共生关系,黑龙江省应加强交通网络建设;吉林、辽宁省应加强旅游产品开发及线路规划,以此促进区域经济持续向好协调发展。
To clarify the mutual influence between the tourism economy and the transportation industry is essential for industrial optimization and promoting coordinated regional development.Based on the theory of symbiosis,this article calculates the comprehensive evaluation,symbiosis degree,and symbiosis relationship of the tourism economy and transportation industry development in the three eastern provinces from 2010 to 2019.The data results show that:The tourism economy and transportation industry of the three eastern provinces show a continuous improvement trend;The symbiosis degree of the three provinces all showδ_(TC)≠δ_(CT)>0,indicating that the tourism economy and the transportation industry both show a positive asymmetric symbiosis relationship,but The inter-provincial differences are also obvious;The average value of the Heilongjiang symbiosis coefficient θ_(T)^(M) is 0.6165>0.5,indicating that the tourism economy has a greater impact on the transportation industry;the average value of the Jilin symbiosis coefficientθ_(T)^(M)is 0.0902<0.5,and the average value of the Liaoning symbiosis coefficient θ_(T)^(M) is 0.4547<0.5.This shows that the transportation industry has a greater impact on the tourism economy,especially in Jilin Province.Therefore,in order to promote a more symmetrical and coordinated symbiotic relationship between the tourism economy and the transportation industry,Heilongjiang should strengthen the construction of transportation networks,and Jilin and Liaoning should strengthen the development of tourism products and route planning,so as to promote the sustained and coordinated development of the regional economy.
作者
陈锋仪
梁倩
Chen Fengyi;Liang Qian(School of tourism,Xi'an Foreign Studies University,Xi'an 710128)
出处
《北方经贸》
2022年第1期1-6,共6页
Northern Economy and Trade
关键词
共生理论
旅游经济
交通业
东三省
Symbiosis Theory
Tourism Economy
Transporta-tion Industry
Three Northeastern Provinces
