摘要
目的分析人—智能体交互(Human-Agent Interaction,简称HAI)中意向立场的设计要素与意向立场下智能体的具身交互逻辑。方法以具身认知、具身交互理论和身体图式理论为基础,结合具体设计案例,对比一般人机交互和HAI交互逻辑、分层分析智能体的构成与交互要素、解析意向立场对HAI设计的影响,以及分析意向立场下HAI的结构与逻辑。结论HAI中的人机关系是一种用户被设计引导进而运用意向立场的关系,智能体在用户的意向立场下需要被视为独立的个体进行设计,其在HAI中的交互行为是具身交互行为。为达成良好的HAI交互体验,需要持续性地保持用户在HAI中的意向立场,这需要在智能体认知经验融合的基础上,构建智能体交互的身体图式,并通过设计手段来建立智能体"形象—功能—载体"与"个体—能力—身体"的隐喻关系,最终形成意向立场下的HAI交互逻辑。
The work aims to analyze the design elements of the intentional stance in Human-Agent Interaction(HAI)and the concrete interaction logic of the agent under the intentional stance. The research is based on embodied cognition,embodied interaction theory, body schema theory, combined with specific design cases, this paper compares the general human-computer interaction with that in HAI, analyzes the composition and interaction elements of the agent in layers,the influence of the intentional stance on the HAI design, and analyzes the structure and logic of the HAI under the intentional stance. The human-computer relationship in HAI is guided by designers to interact under an intentional stance. The agent needs to be designed as an independent individual under the user’s intentional stance, and the interaction is embodied. To achieve a good HAI interaction experience, it is necessary to continuously maintain the user’s intentional stance in HAI. This requires the construction of a body schema for the interaction of the agent based on the integration of the cognitive experience of the agent, and the establishment of the metaphorical relationship between “image-function-carrier”and “individual-ability-body”, eventually forming HAI interaction logic in the intentional stance.
作者
刘宏宇
巩淼森
梁峭
LIU Hong-yu;GONG Miao-sen;LIANG Qiao(Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China)
出处
《包装工程》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第2期145-151,191,共8页
Packaging Engineering
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(19YJC760054)。
关键词
具身认知
具身交互
智能体
交互设计
人—智能体交互
意向立场
embodied cognition
embodied interaction
intelligent agent
interaction design
human-agent interaction
intentional stance
