摘要
本文以线上暑期中文学校夏令营项目为例,探讨了实境直播短期中文教学模式的构建。实境是带学习者进入真实的社会场景,直播是在线上面对面地进行实时异地交流。实境直播短期中文教学模式的总体目标是在有限的时间内最大限度地满足学习者对了解中国文化和中国国情的需求,帮助学习者在真实情境中进行交际,提高他们的中文综合运用能力,增强他们知华友华的情怀;其教学策略是利用实境创设真实语境,使用直播方式来支持多元互动,借助团队提供学习支架;其教学程序是课前教学引导、课中线上实境教学、课后评估复习。在线上教学常态化背景下,这一教学模式将进一步激发海外学习者的中文学习动机,是吸引其积极参加线上中文教学的重要途径。
Taking the online Summer Intensive Chinese Courses project as an example,this paper discusses the construction of Authentic Live Streaming Model of Short-term Chinese teaching.“Authentic”is to take learners into real world as learning context and do authentic activities.“Live Streaming”is online face-to-face and synchronous communication between students and teachers.The overall teaching objectives of Authentic Live Streaming Model are to meet learners’needs for understanding Chinese culture and development of China as much as possible within limited time,to help learners communicate and practice Chinese language in real China through the living streaming teaching,to improve their comprehensive competence to use Chinese,and enhance their love of China.The teaching strategies are to create a real learning context in the real environment,to support multiple interactions with webcasting,and to provide learning scaffolding by a team of teachers.The teaching procedure is pre-class teaching guidance,in-class authentic live streaming teaching and after-class clinic support.We hope that through the exploration of this model of teaching,we can find a way to break the barriers for overseas learners to actively participate in online Chinese courses and programs.
作者
丁安琪
王维群
DING Anqi;WANG Weiqun
出处
《国际汉语教学研究》
2021年第4期76-85,共10页
Journal of International Chinese Teaching
关键词
实境直播模式
短期中文教学模式
线上中文教学
Authentic Live Streaming Model of teaching
model of short-term Chinese teaching
online Chinese teaching