摘要
创业者提升社会创业活跃度,对促进我国创新创业再升级具有重要意义。通过对创业者进行重新定义,将创业行为和创业者精神作为创业者辨别的两个维度,从而构建出创业者的二维辨别模型,将个体分为墨守成规者、盲目行动者、创业空想者和创业者,依据创业者精神的程度和创业行动的深度,将创业者细分为初级创业者、实干创业者、理想创业者和超级创业者四类,为大众创业、万众创新提供理论支撑,对创新创业教育提供重要启示。
It is of great significance for entrepreneurs to enhance their social entrepreneurial activities and promote innovation and entrepreneurship in China.This paper redefines entrepreneur by two dimensions:entrepreneurial behavior and entrepreneurial spirit,so as to identify who are entrepreneurs.With this model,individuals are divided into conformists,blind actors,dreamers and entrepreneurs.According to the degree of entrepreneurial spirit and the depth of entrepreneurial actions,entrepreneurs are subdivided into four categories:junior entrepreneurs,entrepreneurs of action,ideal entrepreneurs and super entrepreneurs.The model provides theoretical support for mass entrepreneurship and innovation,and sheds light on innovation and entrepreneurship education.
作者
张淑梅
罗国锋
ZHANG Shumei;LUO Guofeng(Center of Innovation and Entrepreneurship,Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao,Qinhuangdao,Hebei 066004,China;Institute of Innovation,Entrepreneurship and Venture Capital,Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao,Qinhuangdao,Hebei 066004,China)
出处
《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》
北大核心
2021年第6期134-137,共4页
Journal of Hebei Normal University(Educational Science)
基金
河北省高等教育科学研究课题“专业交叉融合的拔尖创新创业人才培养模式改革与实践”(GJXH2019-057)
河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目“通识教育视野下的高校创新实践课程体系研究与探索”(GH202029)
国家自然科学基金面上项目“认知风格和创业情景匹配下创业决策逻辑对创业绩效的作用机制研究”(71772055)。
关键词
创业者
创业行为
创业者精神
entrepreneur
entrepreneurial behavior
entrepreneurial spirit