摘要
后冷战时代的中东,民族主义、民粹主义、激进极端主义思潮出现新特点,使中东国家政治文化处于持续不断的调适与重塑中。中东国家在推进政治民主化进程中,政治强人塑造强人政治模式,中东国家军队的政治角色依然存在,教俗政治并行发展,王权政治显改革活力,部落政治尚存空间,彰显中东政治发展的特性。与此同时,源自中东国家地区安全困局的牵动,以及域外大国的失当干预,加剧了中东国家政治发展的不稳定性和不确定性,延缓了地区国家政治转型的进程。
In the post-Cold War era,nationalism,populism,and radical extremism in the Middle Eastern region have taken on new features,continuously reshaping and readjusting the political setup of the countries in the Middle East region.In light of advancing political democratization in the region,the rise of the strongman defines the new mode of political development.The political role of the military remains in place in the region,while the theocratic system and the government itself are developing in parallel.Monarchies have sought reforms to strengthen their positions,and tribal politics have seen a reemergence,demonstrating the inner resilience of the political development in the Middle East.Meanwhile,the security dilemmas facing the region and the improper intervention of major powers outside the region have aggravated the instability and uncertainty of the political development of the Middle Eastern countries,and delayed the process of political transformation.
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期10-31,156,共23页
West Asia and Africa
关键词
后冷战时代
中东
政治思潮
政治形态
政治发展环境
Post-Cold War Era
Middle East
Political Trends
Political Topography
Political Development Environment
