摘要
全面抗战时期,中共抗日武装根据对敌政治工作方针,开展了以培训敌工日语人才为目的的日语教育活动,在部队、学校和总部建立短期和长期的日语培训组织,形成了面向部队战士和培养初、高级敌工干部的系统、科学的日语培训机制。这一教育活动培养出一批敌工干部,有力提高了对敌宣传、俘虏处置、反战活动开展、敌情调研等工作的成效,为中共抗日武装的敌军工作提供了坚实的专业支持和人力支持,成为中共军队外语教育直接服务对敌斗争的典范。敌工日语教育是中共军队外语教育早期发展的一个重要阶段,在中共军事教育中开创了日语专业乃至外语专业教育,开辟出一条战争环境下军队外语人才的培养途径,为中共军队外语教育事业的发展提供了有益经验。
During the Total Resistance against Japanese Aggression,the CPC's counter-Japanese forces,according to the CPC'spolitical work policies,conducted Japanese language education activities for the purpose of cultivating Japanese languagetalents in the enemy work organizations,and built short-term and long-term Japanese language training institutes in thetroops,schools and headquarters offices. These education activities directly promoted the effectiveness of the training ofenemy work cadres,propaganda to enemies,treatment of prisoners,anti-War activities,enemy's situation investigationsand other works. The Japanese language education opened up a way to cultivate military foreign language talents under thewar environment,providing useful experience for the development of foreign language education in the CPC's army.
出处
《抗日战争研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期77-88,M0004,共13页
Studies of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“国防和军队改革视野下的国防语言能力建设研究”(16ZDA210)的阶段性成果。
