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医患沟通对门诊患者满意度影响研究 被引量:8

A Study on the Effect of Doctor-patient Communication on Outpatient Satisfaction
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摘要 目的探讨医院门诊患者满意度影响因素,以进一步提高门诊患者满意度,提升门诊医疗质量。方法采用自制问卷,对N市两所三甲医院335名门诊患者进行数据收集,采用Logistic回归方法分析患者门诊满意度的影响因素。结果在控制患者人口学特征变量的情况下,医生情感型支持与工具型沟通对患者满意度具有显著性影响(P <0.001),医生情感型支持与工具型沟通对患者满意度具有正向作用。而患者自我权益维护与参与医疗决策对其满意度无显著影响(P>0.05)。结论提升门诊患者满意度,需要医生坚持"以患者为中心"的沟通原则,同时在医学教育中加强医学生沟通技能培训。 O bjective Explore explore the influencing factors of outpatients’ satisfaction in order to further improve outpatients’ satisfaction and promote the quality of outpatients.Methods A self-made questionnaire was used to collect data from 335 outpatients from two top three hospitals in n city. Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of outpatients’ satisfaction.Results Under the control of demographic variables,doctors’ emotional communication and instrumental communication had a significant impact on patients’ satisfaction(P<0.001).However,patients’ self-protection and participation in medical decision-making had no significant effect on their satisfaction(P>0.05).Conclusion To improve the satisfaction of outpatients, doctors need to adhere to the"patient-centered"communication principle,and strengthen the communication skills training of medical students in medical education.
作者 陈静 梁黛婧 Chen Jing;Liang Daijing(School of Sociology and Public Administration,Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang 550025;School of Management,North Sichuan Medica College,Nanchong 637100)
出处 《锦州医科大学学报(社会科学版)》 2021年第4期20-24,共5页 Journal of Jinzhou Medical University(Social Science Edition)
基金 川北医学院马克思主义理论学科建设项目“患者阶层对医患沟通行为影响分析”(编号:NCMC-M-18-1) 四川警察执法研究中心“城乡社区治理体系现代化与路径研究”(编号:ZFYB19002)的研究成果。
关键词 医患沟通 患者满意度 门诊会谈 情感型沟通 工具型沟通 doctor-patient communication patient Satisfaction outpatient interview emotional communication instrumental communication
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