摘要
[目的/意义]维续省级健康政策的制定实践同所辖区域经济、社会发展的步调协同以及同居民个体健康需求满足的动态耦合,实现社会“共建共享,全民健康”的整体健康目标,推进国家“健康中国2030”的建设与发展。[方法/过程]梳理相关研究,结合内容分析与量化研究方法,利用15项基本政策工具融合“大健康”实现路径和“健康权”核心要素,以构建起三维政策文本分析框架,基于此对遴选出的72份省级健康政策予以编码,获取1013项单元项,进而开展基于“工具—大健康—健康权”的编码结果单一和多维交叉分析。[结果/结论]研究发现,目前省级健康政策的基本政策工具存在明显的分布均衡缺位,“大健康”和“健康权”的领域建设倾向性失衡,且同政策工具细分款目的融合程度有待提升。研究建议:统筹三类基本政策工具使用的均衡性,谋求遵循中国特色社会主义发展规律的健康政策工具体系优化;兼顾“大健康”实现路径和“健康权”核心要素的协同性,完成面向个体和家庭、社会、政府在内的多元主体的健康命运共同体构筑;深化政策工具细分款目同“大健康”及“健康权”的融通性,实现兼具继承性和可持续性的“健康中国2030”的建设与发展。
[Purpose/significance]Maintain the coordination of the formulation and practice of provincial health policies with the economic and social development of the jurisdiction and the dynamic coupling with the satisfaction of individual health needs of residents,so as to achieve the overall health of the society“Co-Construction and Sharing,National Health”,and to promote the country’s construction and development of“Healthy China 2030”.[Methods/process]Based on the requirements of“comprehensive health”and“national health”construction in an all-round,full cycle and whole population,this paper comprehensively combed the existing health policy related research,combined quantitative research and text content analysis,and used 15 basic policy tools and integrating the path of“Great Health”and the core elements of“Health Right”,this paper constructs a three-dimensional policy text analysis framework.Based on those,the 72 provincial health policy texts selected are coded to obtain 1013 unit items,and the single and multi-dimensional cross analysis of coding results based on“Tools-Great Health-Health Rights”were carried out.[Result/conclusion]The study found that the basic representations of the current provincial health policies show,the basic policy tools have obvious lack of balance,and the construction tendencies of the areas of“Great health”and“health rights”are out of balance,and the degree of integration with the sub-items of policy tools needs to be improved.Research recommendations:balance the use of the three types of basic policy tools,and seek to follow socialism with Chinese characteristics optimizing the health policy tool system of the law of development;taking into account the realization path of“Great health”and the balance of the core elements of“Health rights”,completing the construction of a healthy community of destiny for multiple subjects including individuals and families,society,and government;deepening the segmentation of policy tools the integration of t
出处
《情报理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第6期28-36,共9页
Information Studies:Theory & Application
基金
国家社会科学基金年度项目“融合知识图谱和深度学习的在线学术资源挖掘与推荐研究”(项目编号:19BTQ005)
中央高校基本科研业务费重大培育项目“基于语义网的在线健康信息的挖掘与推荐研究”(项目编号:CCNU19Z02004)
中央高校基本科研业务费资助(创新资助项目)“健康中国2030视阈下健康信息多维尺度研究及启示--基于多元主体的探索”(项目编号:2020CXZZ122)的研究成果之一。