摘要
《文心雕龙》"创作论"对陆机的批评散见于《体性》《镕裁》《声律》《事类》《隐秀》《总术》6个篇目,共计10次;整理并细评刘勰在"创作论"中品诠陆机的内容,是《文心雕龙》创作论研究的必要工作,亦是考证陆机创作情况的重要内容。经研究发现:《文心雕龙》"创作论"对陆机性格与其作品风格之关系、用韵、用典等问题,持谨慎的态度进行全面的评价,材料翔实,观点公允,褒贬兼有,体现出一种严谨的文学批评态度,代表古代迄于现在,有关陆机创作问题研究的较高水平;虽然时隔一千多年,确有值得商榷之处,尤其是《总术》篇对《文赋》的批评不尽确当,但对这些具体的意见,我们一方面不应过于苛责古人,另一方面也应对我们以今衡古的眼光,保持必要的谨慎和应有反思。
The criticism of Lu Ji from the perspective of Creation Theory in Wen Xin Diao Long can be found in six chapters for ten times.Sorting out and commenting on Liu Xie’s interpretation of Lu Ji’s content from the perspective of Creation Theory is a necessary work for the research on the Creation Theory of Wen Xin Diao Long and an important content for that on Lu Ji’s creation.It is found that Creation Theory has a cautious and comprehensive evaluation on the relationship between Lu Ji’s character and his work style,the use of rhymes and allusions.It reflects a rigorous attitude of literary criticism,which represents the high level of research on Lu Ji’s creation since ancient times.Even though there is something to be discussed,especially the criticism of Wen Fu in Zong shu,for these specific opinions,we should keep the necessary caution and reflection with the perspective of modern times,not be too harsh on the ancients.
作者
胡辉
Hu Hui(College of Liberal Arts,West Yunnan University,Lincang,Yunnan,677000)
出处
《语文学刊》
2021年第2期1-7,共7页
Journal of Language and Literature Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金“《文心雕龙》‘依经立义’研究”(16XZW001)
云南省社科规划科普项目“《〈文心雕龙〉名言300句》”(SKPJ202055)
云南省教育厅科学研究基金“边疆高校大学语文课程对经典民族文化的传承途径与方法研究”(2019J0496)阶段性成果。
关键词
《文心雕龙》
创作论
陆机批评
Wen Xin Diao Long
creation theory
literary criticism
Lu Ji
criticism
