摘要
面对我国严峻的人口老龄化趋势,“如何养老”现已成为政府和社会面临的巨大挑战。近年来国家大力推进“互联网+”与养老产业融合,智慧养老服务逐渐兴起。但受诸多困难限制,我国智慧养老目前仍处于萌芽阶段,要想充分发挥其独特优势,就必须参考国外先进科学与管理技术。本文对国外智慧养老发展现状进行综述,重点描述国外远程医疗、智能家居及人工智能等养老设施在老年人居家生活中的应用,并针对我国居家智慧养老顶层设计、供需匹配、人才培养和智慧服务普及等现状提出建议,以期为发展我国居家智慧养老事业提供一定的参考和借鉴。
Facing the severe aging trend of population in China,“how to provide for the aged”has become a challenge for the government and society.In recent years,China has promoted the combination of“internet+”and older adult care industry.Smart home care services have emerged.However,China’s smart home care is still in the infancy stage.If we want to give full play to its advantages,we must refer to foreign advanced science and management technology.This paper reviews the development status of smart elderly care in foreign countries,focusing on the application of remote medical care,smart home,artificial intelligence and other elderly care facilities in the home life of the elderly,and puts forward some suggestions on the top-level design,supply and demand matching,talent training and smart service popularization of smart elderly care in China,so as to provide some reference for the development of smart home care in China.
作者
黄启原
李颖
汤先萍
HUANG Qiyuan;LI Ying;TANG Xianping(School of Nursing,Xuzhou Medical University,Jiangsu Province,Xuzhou221004,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2021年第10期43-46,共4页
China Medical Herald
基金
江苏省卫生健康委科研项目(Z2019016)。
关键词
智慧养老
互联网+
老年人
国际
Smart home care
Internet+
The aged
International
