摘要
为促进食用菌供应链建设与优化,从而推动我国农业经济发展,本文通过分析当前食用菌产品供应过程中存在的制约产业发展的物流成本高、食品安全问题突出、产品质量难以追溯等问题,论证了区块链技术对食用菌供应链数字化平台建设的优化作用,即区块链分布式系统架构有助于降低物流成本,信息透明性有助于消除食品安全隐患,数据溯源机制有助于产品质量追溯。进一步构建了基于区块链技术的食用菌供应链数字化平台,助力对产品供给、需求及质量信息进行有效查询、存证及溯源,打造安全、高效、有序的食用菌供应体系。
In order to promote the construction and optimization of edible fungus supply chain and promote the development of China’s agricultural economy,this paper analyzed the problems existing in the current supply process of edible fungus,such as high logistics cost,prominent food safety problems,difficult to trace product quality,etc.,and demonstrated the optimization effect of blockchain technology on the construction of digital platform of edible fungus supply chain,that was,blockchain distributed system architecture helped to reduce logistics costs,information transparency helped to eliminate food safety hazards,and data traceability mechanism helps to product quality traceability.Furthermore,a digital platform of edible fungi supply chain based on blockchain technology was constructed to help effectively query,store and trace the information of product supply,demand and quality,which helped to build a safe,efficient and orderly edible fungi supply system.
作者
唐衍军
敖龙怡
许雯宏
TANG Yan-jun;AO Long-yi;XU Wen-hong(School of Economics and Management,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,China;School of Software,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,China;Postdoctoral Workstation of Tellhow Sci-Tech Co.,Ltd,Nanchang,330013,China)
出处
《黑龙江农业科学》
2021年第4期111-114,共4页
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(19BTJ048)
江西省自然科学基金项目(20192BAA208016)。
关键词
区块链
食用菌
供应链
数字平台
食品安全
blockchain
edible fungus
supply chain
digital platform
food safety
