摘要
马克思劳动价值论是在批判地继承古典经济学的劳动价值学说的基础上建立起来的。马克思劳动价值论主张商品是使用价值与价值的统一性,确认了劳动二重性,给出了度量劳动价值量和商品价值量的方法,并对生产劳动与价值的创造和转移问题进行了论证。新时代,只有注重马克思劳动价值论的包容性、历史性、现代性,才能为科学发展理念提供原动力、彰显发展的人民性,在促进发展的公平性的同时,为体现中国制度优势提供理论支持。为此,需要重新确认创造价值的劳动、重视脑力劳动和脑力劳动者,重视创造价值的生产要素并承认其在社会劳动中的地位和作用,以及对全新的价值创造和价值分配予以确认。
Marx’s theory of labor value originates from the classical economic school’s related discussion on“labor value”,which advocates that commodity is the unity of use value and value,confirms the duality of labor,gives the method of measuring the amount of labor value and commodity value,and demonstrates the creation and transfer of productive labor and value.In the new era,only when we pay attention to the inclusiveness,historicity and modernity of Marx’s theory of labor value,can we provide the source power for the scientific concept of development,highlight the people’s character of development,promote the fairness of development,and provide theoretical support for the embodiment of China’s institutional advantages.Therefore,it is necessary to reconfirm the labor that creates value,attach importance to mental labor and mental workers,attach importance to the factors of production that create value,recognize their status and role in social labor,and recognize the brand new value creation and value distribution.
作者
徐彦秋
XU Yan-qiu(School of Marxism,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210094,China)
出处
《苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期11-18,共8页
Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
关键词
马克思
劳动价值论
实践观照
现实解读
Marx
theory of labor value
practical observation
realistic interpretation