摘要
建构理性主义主张人的认识来自于理性而无需立足于经验。建构理性影响下的法律价值问题,主要体现为自由追求的异化、功利主义倾向、民意来源的不足,以及分析法学忽视意义追问等。道德情感可以理解为一种与公益和道德相关的心理情感。休谟的正义观等为依据道德情感确立法律价值提供了理论依据。依据道德情感确立法律价值,有助于法律关照民众生活经验和情感,预防以建构理性确立法律价值之不足。在中国语境下返本开新,依据仁理念确立法律价值,也是一种依据道德情感确立法律价值的方式,对法律实践和中国法治理念的发展都具有重要意义。
Constructivist rationalism claims that human knowledge comes from reason without experience.The problems of legal value under the influence of construction rationality are mainly embodied in the alienation of freedom pursuit,the utilitarian tendency and the lack of public opinion sources,as well as the ignorance of significance of analytical jurisprudence.Moral sentiment can be understood as a kind of psychological emotion related to public welfare and morality.Hume’s theory of justice and other theories,provide a theoretical basis for establishing legal value based on moral sentiment.To establish legal value based on moral sentiment is helpful for law to take care of life experience and feelings of the people,and to prevent the deficiency of establishing legal value by constructing reason.In the context of China,returning to the origin for creating the new,to establish the legal value based on the concept of benevolence,it is also a way to establish legal value based on moral sentiment,which is of great significance to legal practice and the development of the concept of rule of law in China.
作者
连赛君
Lian Saijun(School of law,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081)
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期50-58,157,共10页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
基金
司法部2020年度法治建设与法学理论研究部级科研项目“中国传统仁爱文化的法理研究”(20SFB4002)的中期研究成果。
关键词
法律价值
建构理性主义
经验
道德情感
legal value
constructivist rationalism
empiricism
moral sentiment
