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自动平衡补偿矢量精稳测算方法研究 被引量:1

An accurate and stable method for calculating the compensation vector for an auto-balancer
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摘要 自动平衡系统中配重块定位的准确性直接影响动平衡效果,如果定位不准确将导致配重块移动混乱,甚至造成平衡失败。以电磁式双配重平衡系统为研究对象,提出一种基于可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)高速采集的自动平衡配重块位置精稳测算方法,并在螺旋桨自动平衡试验台进行试验验证,实现了自动配平补偿矢量的精稳测算,结果表明在1 200 r/min的工作转速下误差不超过1步。该方法脱离了对计算机和高速数采设备的依赖,提高了控制系统的稳定性和灵活性,有利于实现自动平衡系统的轻量化设计,具有良好的工业应用价值。 The accuracy of the counterweight positions in an automatic balancing system affects dynamic balancing. If the positions of the counterweights are inaccurate, this will result in poor adjustment or a strong imbalance of the device. A method for calculation of the precise and stable position of the counterweights in an electromagnetic dual-weight balancing system is proposed, and a programmable logic controller(PLC) high-speed acquisition approach is used. An automatic balance test bench is used in a propeller test to determine the compensation vector and obtain the precise positions of the counterweights. The error does not exceed one step at 1 200 r/min. The proposed system does not require a computer or high-speed data acquisition equipment, which improves the stability and flexibility of the control system, facilitates the design of an automatic balancing system, and shows excellent potential for industrial applications.
作者 陈立芳 周博 李兆举 郭仪翔 晏资文 CHEN LiFang;ZHOU Bo;LI ZhaoJu;GUO YiXiang;YAN ZiWen(Key Laboratory of Engine Health Monitoring-Control and Networking,Ministry of Education,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Health Monitoring and Self-recovery for High-end Mechanical Equipment,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China)
出处 《北京化工大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第1期66-73,共8页 Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Natural Science Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金(51775030/91860126)。
关键词 自动平衡 配重块定位 可编程逻辑控制器(PLC) 振动故障 automatic balance counterweight position programmable logic controller(PLC) vibration failure
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